Saint Ignatius Maloyan: Difference between revisions

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{{Saints
{{Saints
|SaintName=Blessed Ignatius Shoukrallah Maloyan
|SaintName=Saint Ignatius Maloyan
|SaintStage=Blessed
|SaintStage=Saint
|SaintBirthDate=04-19-1869
|SaintBirthDate=04-19-1869
|SaintBirthPlace=Mardin, Ottoman Empire
|SaintBirthPlace=Mardin, Ottoman Empire
|SaintBirthCoordinates=37.313100, 40.743600
|SaintBirthCoordinates=37.313100, 40.743600
|SaintDeathDate=06-11-1915
|SaintDeathDate=06-11-1915
|DeathPlace=Çınar, Diyarbakır Province, Ottoman Empire
|DeathPlace=Near Çınar (Diyarbakır Province), Ottoman Empire
|SaintDeathCoordinates=37.716700, 40.416700
|SaintDeathCoordinates=37.716700, 40.416700
|SaintCauseOfDeath=martyrdom
|SaintCauseOfDeath=martyrdom
|NotableAddress1=Armenian Catholic Cathedral of the Forty Martyrs, Mardin, Turkey
|NotableAddress1=Armenian Catholic Cathedral of the Forty Martyrs, Hof 18, 47000 Mardin, Turkey
|NotableLabel1=Episcopal seat
|NotableLabel1=Episcopal seat during ministry
|NotableCoordinates1=37.313100, 40.743600
|NotableCoordinates1=37.313100, 40.743600
|NotableAddress2=Çınar Convoy Site (traditional), Çınar, Diyarbakır Province, Turkey
|NotableAddress2=Convoy route near Çınar, Diyarbakır Province, Turkey
|NotableLabel2=Site of martyrdom
|NotableLabel2=Site of martyrdom
|NotableCoordinates2=37.716700, 40.416700
|NotableCoordinates2=37.716700, 40.416700
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|Beatifier=Pope John Paul II
|Beatifier=Pope John Paul II
|BeatificationLocation=St. Peter's Square, Vatican City
|BeatificationLocation=St. Peter's Square, Vatican City
|Canonized=No
|Canonized=Yes
|CanonizationDate=
|CanonizationDate=10-19-2025
|Canonizer=
|Canonizer=Pope Leo XIV
|CanonizationLocation=
|CanonizationLocation=St. Peter's Basilica, Vatican City
|FeastDay=June 11
|FeastDay=June 11
|Profession=bishop
|Profession=bishop
|ReligiousAffiliation=Armenian Catholic Church
|ReligiousAffiliation=Armenian Catholic Church
|Patronage=
|Patronage=
|Attributes=bishop with palm of martyrdom
|Attributes=bishop's vestments; palm of martyrdom
|PrimaryShrine=Armenian Catholic Cathedral of the Forty Martyrs, Mardin, Turkey
|PrimaryShrine=Armenian Catholic Cathedral of the Forty Martyrs, Mardin, Turkey
|AdditionalVeneration=
|AdditionalVeneration=
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}}
}}


'''Blessed Ignatius Shoukrallah Maloyan''' (Armenian: '''Շուքրալլահ Մալոյան'''; Arabic: '''إغناطيوس مالوييان'''; 19 April 1869 – 11 June 1915) was an Armenian Catholic archbishop of Mardin martyred during the Armenian Genocide.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.vatican.va/content/john-paul-ii/en/homilies/2001/documents/hf_jp-ii_hom_20011007_beatification.html |title=Beatification of Ignatius Maloyan and Others |publisher=Holy See |access-date=2025-12-27}}</ref> According to verified records from the Armenian Catholic Eparchy of Mardin and Vatican beatification documents, Maloyan was born in Mardin to a devout family, studied at the Armenian Catholic seminary in Istanbul, and was ordained priest in 1894. Consecrated archbishop of Mardin in 1911 by Patriarch Ignatius Ephrem II Rahmani, he served during escalating Ottoman persecution of Christians.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.catholic.org/saints/saint.php?saint_id=8889 |title=Bl. Ignatius Maloyan |publisher=Catholic Online |access-date=2025-12-27}}</ref>
'''Saint Ignatius Maloyan''' (Armenian: '''Իգնատիոս Մալոյան'''; born Chukrallah Maloyan; 19 April 1869 – 11 June 1915) was an Armenian Catholic archbishop of Mardin who was killed during the Armenian Genocide.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.vatican.va/content/john-paul-ii/en/homilies/2001/documents/hf_jp-ii_hom_20011007_beatification.html |title=Beatification of Ignatius Maloyan and Companions |publisher=Holy See |access-date=2025-12-27}}</ref> Born in Mardin to a family in the Armenian Catholic tradition, he pursued theological studies at the seminary in Bzommar, Lebanon, before ordination to the priesthood in 1896. After pastoral service in various communities, he was appointed archbishop of Mardin in 1911 by the Armenian Catholic Patriarch.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://saintignatiusmaloyan.com/biography/ |title=Biography of Blessed Ignatius Maloyan |publisher=Saint Ignatius Maloyan Official Site |access-date=2025-12-27}}</ref>


Arrested on 3 June 1915 with over 400 Armenian Catholics amid the genocide, Maloyan refused to convert to Islam under torture and was executed on 11 June 1915 near Çınar during a death march, alongside clergy and faithful.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.armeniancatholic.org.au/blessed-ignatius-maloyan/ |title=Blessed Ignatius Maloyan |publisher=Armenian Catholic Church |access-date=2025-12-27}}</ref> Beatified on 7 October 2001 by Pope John Paul II as part of the Armenian Genocide martyrs, his cause emphasized heroic fidelity; no canonization has occurred. His feast is 11 June.
In the midst of the Ottoman government's actions against Armenian Christians in 1915, Maloyan was detained along with clergy and laity from his diocese. Facing intense pressure to renounce his faith, he steadfastly refused, encouraging his companions to stay strong. On 11 June, during a forced deportation toward Diyarbakır, he and many others were executed near Çınar.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://saintignatiusmaloyan.com/martyrdom/ |title=Martyrdom of Blessed Ignatius Maloyan |publisher=Saint Ignatius Maloyan Official Site |access-date=2025-12-27}}</ref> Eyewitness reports preserved in Church records note his final affirmation of belief in Christ.
 
Beatified on 7 October 2001 by Pope John Paul II together with other martyrs of the Armenian Genocide, Maloyan’s cause recognized his heroic witness to faith under persecution. In 2024, Pope Francis approved his canonization without requiring a miracle, as allowed for martyrs. Canonized on 19 October 2025 by Pope Leo XIV at St. Peter’s Basilica in Vatican City, he is now honored as a saint. His feast day is observed on 11 June.


==Biography==
==Biography==


===Birth===
===Birth===
Ignatius Shoukrallah Maloyan was born on 19 April 1869 in Mardin, Ottoman Empire, to a pious Armenian Catholic family.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.vatican.va/content/john-paul-ii/en/homilies/2001/documents/hf_jp-ii_hom_20011007_beatification.html |title=Beatification Homily |publisher=Holy See |access-date=2025-12-27}}</ref>
Saint Ignatius Maloyan, originally named Chukrallah, was born on 19 April 1869 in Mardin, Ottoman Empire, within an Armenian Catholic family.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://saintignatiusmaloyan.com/biography/ |title=Biography |publisher=Saint Ignatius Maloyan Official Site |access-date=2025-12-27}}</ref>


===Early Life===
===Early Life===
Educated locally, then at the Armenian Catholic seminary in Istanbul.
He completed initial education locally before entering seminary in Bzommar, Lebanon.


===Occupation===
===Occupation===
Priest; archbishop of Mardin from 1911.
Ordained priest in 1896; served in parishes prior to becoming archbishop of Mardin in 1911.


===Vocation===
===Vocation===
Maloyan’s episcopal vocation focused on pastoral care during persecution.
Maloyan’s episcopal service centered on guiding his flock through increasing difficulties faced by Christian communities in the Ottoman Empire.


===Death===
===Death===
Blessed Ignatius Maloyan was martyred on 11 June 1915 near Çınar during the Armenian Genocide.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.catholic.org/saints/saint.php?saint_id=8889 |title=Bl. Ignatius Maloyan |publisher=Catholic Online |access-date=2025-12-27}}</ref>
Arrested in early June 1915, Maloyan faced demands to abandon Christianity. He was killed on 11 June 1915 during a deportation convoy near Çınar.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://saintignatiusmaloyan.com/martyrdom/ |title=Martyrdom |publisher=Saint Ignatius Maloyan Official Site |access-date=2025-12-27}}</ref>


Blessed Ignatius Maloyan met his end through martyrdom.
Saint Ignatius Maloyan met his end through martyrdom.


===Significant events===
===Significant events===
* Ordained priest, 1896.
* Consecrated archbishop of Mardin, 1911.
* Consecrated archbishop of Mardin, 1911.
* Arrested during genocide, June 1915.
* Detained during Armenian Genocide, June 1915.
* Executed 11 June 1915.
* Executed 11 June 1915.


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===Parishes===
===Parishes===
{{Saint parish map|Where=Blessed Ignatius Maloyan|zoom=7|Saint=Blessed Ignatius Maloyan}}
{{Saint parish map|Where=Saint Ignatius Maloyan|zoom=7|Saint=Saint Ignatius Maloyan}}


===Media===
===Media===
{{Saint media|Where=Blessed Ignatius Maloyan}}
{{Saint media|Where=Saint Ignatius Maloyan}}


===Shrines===
===Shrines===


====Dynamic shrines====
====Dynamic shrines====
{{Saint shrines|Where=Blessed Ignatius Maloyan}}
{{Saint shrines|Where=Saint Ignatius Maloyan}}


==Canonization==
==Canonization==


===Servant of God===
===Servant of God===
Cause opened post-1915.
Cause initiated after martyrdom.


===Venerable===
===Venerable===
Declared Venerable prior to beatification.
Declared Venerable prior to 2001.


===Beatification===
===Beatification===
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===Canonization===
===Canonization===
Not canonized.
Canonized 19 October 2025 by Pope Leo XIV after approval by Pope Francis in 2024 without requiring a miracle.


==Miracles==
==Miracles==
No individual miracles required for group beatification.
No individual miracles required for group beatification of Armenian Genocide martyrs or for this canonization, as permitted for martyrs.


==Patronage==
==Patronage==
No official patronage.
No specific patronage declared.


==Feast day==
==Feast day==
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==Veneration==
==Veneration==
Blessed Ignatius Maloyan is venerated on 11 June with Armenian Genocide martyrs.
Saint Ignatius Maloyan is commemorated on 11 June among martyrs of the Armenian Genocide.


==External links==
==External links==
* [https://www.vatican.va/content/john-paul-ii/en/homilies/2001/documents/hf_jp-ii_hom_20011007_beatification.html Holy See: Beatification Homily]
* [https://www.vatican.va/content/john-paul-ii/en/homilies/2001/documents/hf_jp-ii_hom_20011007_beatification.html Holy See: Beatification Homily]
* [https://www.catholic.org/saints/saint.php?saint_id=8889 Catholic Online: Bl. Ignatius Maloyan]
* [https://saintignatiusmaloyan.com/ Official Site: Saint Ignatius Maloyan]


==References==
==References==
{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}

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