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Saint Mary MacKillop: Difference between revisions
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(Created page with "{{Saints |SaintName=Saint Mary MacKillop |SaintStage=Saint |SaintBirthDate=01-15-1842 |SaintBirthPlace=Melbourne, Victoria, Australia |SaintBirthCoordinates=-37.8136, 144.9631 |SaintDeathDate=08-08-1909 |DeathPlace=North Sydney, New South Wales, Australia |SaintDeathCoordinates=-33.8358, 151.2083 |SaintCauseOfDeath=Natural causes |NotableAddress1=Convent of the Good Shepherd, 159 Victoria Parade, Fitzroy, Victoria 3065, Australia |NotableLabel1=Early teaching and vocatio...") |
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|SaintName=Saint Mary MacKillop | |SaintName=Saint Mary MacKillop | ||
|SaintStage=Saint | |SaintStage=Saint | ||
| | |FeastDay=August 08 | ||
|SaintBirthPlace=Melbourne, Victoria, Australia | |SaintBirthPlace=Melbourne, Victoria, Australia | ||
|SaintBirthCoordinates=-37.8136, 144.9631 | |SaintBirthCoordinates=-37.8136, 144.9631 | ||
|SaintDeathDate=08-08 | |SaintDeathDate=1909-08-08 | ||
|DeathPlace=North Sydney, New South Wales, Australia | |DeathPlace=North Sydney, New South Wales, Australia | ||
|SaintDeathCoordinates=-33.8358, 151.2083 | |SaintDeathCoordinates=-33.8358, 151.2083 | ||
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|NotableLabel3=Site of excommunication controversy and reconciliation | |NotableLabel3=Site of excommunication controversy and reconciliation | ||
|NotableCoordinates3=-33.8736, 151.2069 | |NotableCoordinates3=-33.8736, 151.2069 | ||
| | |AssociatedCountries=Australia | ||
|AssociatedDioceses=[[Archdiocese of Sydney]] | |||
|Beatifier=Pope John Paul II | |Beatifier=Pope John Paul II | ||
|BeatificationLocation=Randwick Racecourse, Sydney, Australia | |BeatificationLocation=Randwick Racecourse, Sydney, Australia | ||
|Canonized=Yes | |Canonized=Yes | ||
|Canonizer=Pope Benedict XVI | |Canonizer=Pope Benedict XVI | ||
|CanonizationLocation=St. Peter's Square, Vatican City | |CanonizationLocation=St. Peter's Square, Vatican City | ||
|SaintMiracle1=Healing of a terminally ill nun in Australia | |SaintMiracle1=Healing of a terminally ill nun in Australia | ||
|SaintMiracle2=Cure of a young boy from leukemia in Australia | |SaintMiracle2=Cure of a young boy from leukemia in Australia | ||
|Profession=Teacher; foundress | |Profession=Teacher; foundress | ||
|ReligiousAffiliation=Sisters of St. Joseph of the Sacred Heart | |ReligiousAffiliation=Sisters of St. Joseph of the Sacred Heart | ||
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|Attributes=Religious habit; teaching pointer; Australian landscape | |Attributes=Religious habit; teaching pointer; Australian landscape | ||
|PrimaryShrine=Sisters of St. Joseph Motherhouse, North Sydney, Australia | |PrimaryShrine=Sisters of St. Joseph Motherhouse, North Sydney, Australia | ||
|ReviewLevel=0 | |ReviewLevel=0 | ||
}} | }} | ||
'''Saint Mary MacKillop''', RSJ (1842–1909), born Mary Helen MacKillop, was an Australian religious sister and the foundress of the [[Sisters of St. Joseph of the Sacred Heart]], dedicated to the education of the poor and rural outreach in 19th-century Australia.<ref name="newadvent">{{Cite web|url=https://www.newadvent.org/cathen/14651c.htm|title=St. Mary MacKillop|publisher=New Advent Catholic Encyclopedia|access-date=2025-10-28}}</ref> Born in Melbourne to Scottish immigrants, historical records from Victorian parish archives confirm her early education at the Fitzroy school and teaching career from age 15 in Penola, South Australia, where she co-founded the Sisters with Father Julian Tenison Woods in 1866, professing vows in 1867.<ref name="wiki">{{Cite web|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mary_MacKillop|title=Mary MacKillop|publisher=Wikipedia|access-date=2025-10-28}}</ref> As superior general from 1867, MacKillop expanded the order to 26 schools and orphanages across Australia and New Zealand, emphasizing poverty and local adaptation, but faced excommunication in 1871 by Bishop Sheil over alleged insubordination, lifted posthumously in 1872 after vindication.<ref name="newadvent" /> Her resilience amid trials, including chronic illness, exemplified heroic virtue, as documented in order chronicles and Vatican processes.<ref name="vatican">{{Cite web|url=https://www.vatican.va/news_services/liturgy/saints/ns_lit_doc_20101017_maria-mackillop_en.html|title=Homily of Benedict XVI for the Canonization of Mary MacKillop|publisher=Vatican|access-date=2025-10-28}}</ref> | '''Saint Mary MacKillop''', RSJ (1842–1909), born Mary Helen MacKillop, was an Australian religious sister and the foundress of the [[Sisters of St. Joseph of the Sacred Heart]], dedicated to the education of the poor and rural outreach in 19th-century Australia.<ref name="newadvent">{{Cite web|url=https://www.newadvent.org/cathen/14651c.htm|title=St. Mary MacKillop|publisher=New Advent Catholic Encyclopedia|access-date=2025-10-28}}</ref> Born in Melbourne to Scottish immigrants, historical records from Victorian parish archives confirm her early education at the Fitzroy school and teaching career from age 15 in Penola, South Australia, where she co-founded the Sisters with Father Julian Tenison Woods in 1866, professing vows in 1867.<ref name="wiki">{{Cite web|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mary_MacKillop|title=Mary MacKillop|publisher=Wikipedia|access-date=2025-10-28}}</ref> As superior general from 1867, MacKillop expanded the order to 26 schools and orphanages across Australia and New Zealand, emphasizing poverty and local adaptation, but faced excommunication in 1871 by Bishop Sheil over alleged insubordination, lifted posthumously in 1872 after vindication.<ref name="newadvent" /> Her resilience amid trials, including chronic illness, exemplified heroic virtue, as documented in order chronicles and Vatican processes.<ref name="vatican">{{Cite web|url=https://www.vatican.va/news_services/liturgy/saints/ns_lit_doc_20101017_maria-mackillop_en.html|title=Homily of Benedict XVI for the Canonization of Mary MacKillop|publisher=Vatican|access-date=2025-10-28}}</ref> | ||