Saint Blaise

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Saint Blaise
Feast Day February 03 (Western Church), February 11 (Eastern Church)
Liturgical Class
Patronage Throat illnesses, wool combers, wild animals, Dubrovnik
Birthplace Not known, traditionally Sebaste, Armenia
Death Place Sebaste, Armenia (modern-day Sivas, Turkey)
Cause of Death Martyrdom
Primary Shrine St. Blaise Church, Dubrovnik, Croatia

St. Blaise, known as Blasius in some traditions, was a bishop and martyr from the early 4th century, whose life and martyrdom are surrounded by legends[1]. He is famously associated with the blessing of throats, a practice still observed on his feast day[2]. His miracles include healing animals and curing a child of choking, which has led to his patronage of throat ailments[3].

Biography

Birth

The exact birthplace and date of St. Blaise are not known, but tradition places his origins in Sebaste, Armenia[4].

Early Life

He was educated in philosophy and medicine, indicating a scholarly background[5].

Occupation

Before his episcopal role, Blaise was a physician, known for his healing abilities[4].

Vocation

He became the bishop of Sebaste, known for his pastoral care and miracles[2].

Death

St. Blaise was martyred around 316 AD during the persecution of Christians under Licinius[3].

Significant events

  • Lived as a hermit in a cave, where he was reputed to have healed animals[5].
  • Miraculously saved a child choking on a fish bone[3].
  • Commanded a wolf to return a pig to its owner[4].

Significant locations

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Legend

  •   Birth location: Not known, traditionally Sebaste, Armenia
  •   Death location: Sebaste, Armenia (modern-day Sivas, Turkey)
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Death

St. Blaise met his end through martyrdom, being beaten, tortured with iron combs, and ultimately beheaded for refusing to renounce his faith[1].

Canonization

Servant of God

St. Blaise was not formally recognized as a Servant of God since he predates the modern canonization process[2].

Venerable

Not applicable; recognized as a saint by tradition[2].

Beatification

Not formally beatified; recognized as a saint by the early Church[2].

Canonization

Canonized by tradition; no formal canonization date as he was recognized as a saint from early Christian times[2].

Miracles

Miracle for beatification

Not applicable, but his miracles are well-documented in hagiography, including the miracle of healing a choking child[3].

Miracle for canonization

Not applicable; his sainthood is based on tradition and early Church recognition[2].

Other notable miracles

- Healing of animals in the wilderness[4]. - Commanding a wolf to return a pig[4].

Patronage

St. Blaise is the patron saint of throat illnesses, wool combers, wild animals, and the city of Dubrovnik[2].

Feast day

His feast day is observed on February 3 in the Western Church and February 11 in the Eastern Church[2].

Veneration

St. Blaise is venerated through the "Blessing of the Throats" on his feast day, using candles blessed on Candlemas. His relics are kept in Dubrovnik, and he is widely venerated in both Western and Eastern Christianity[2].

Books

Written about the saint

  • No specific modern books were listed, but his legend is recounted in various hagiographies[4].

Written by the saint

  • St. Blaise did not leave any known written works[4].

External links

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 www.britannica.com
  2. 2.00 2.01 2.02 2.03 2.04 2.05 2.06 2.07 2.08 2.09 2.10 www.catholic.org
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 mycatholic.life
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.6 4.7 en.wikipedia.org
  5. 5.0 5.1 5.2 catholicstraightanswers.com