Pope: Difference between revisions

4,685 bytes added ,  9 October 2024
(→‎Popes: expand)
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|30 – <abbr>c.</abbr> 64
|30 – <abbr>c.</abbr> 64
(approx. 34 years)
(approx. 34 years)
|'''Saint PeterPETRVS'''
|'''[[Saint Peter]]PETRVS'''
|[[Bethsaida]], [[Judaea (Roman province)|Judaea]], [[Roman Empire]]
|[[Bethsaida]], [[Judaea (Roman province)|Judaea]], [[Roman Empire]]
|
|
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number
number
!Pontificate
!Pontificate
!Portrait
!Name: English
!Name: English
· Latin
· Latin
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11 January 705
11 January 705
(3 years, 73 days)
(3 years, 73 days)
|
|'''[[Pope John VI|John VI]]IOANNES''' Sextus
|'''[[Pope John VI|John VI]]IOANNES''' Sextus
|Ioannes
|Ioannes
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18 October 707
18 October 707
(2 years, 231 days)
(2 years, 231 days)
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Byzantinischer_Mosaizist_um_705_002.jpg/80px-Byzantinischer_Mosaizist_um_705_002.jpg
|'''[[Pope John VII|John VII]]IOANNES''' Septimus
|'''[[Pope John VII|John VII]]IOANNES''' Septimus
|Ioannes
|Ioannes
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4 February 708
4 February 708
(20 days)
(20 days)
|
|'''[[Pope Sisinnius|Sisinnius]]SISINNIVS'''
|'''[[Pope Sisinnius|Sisinnius]]SISINNIVS'''
|Sisinnius
|Sisinnius
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9 April 715
9 April 715
(7 years, 15 days)
(7 years, 15 days)
|
|'''[[Pope Constantine|Constantine]]CONSTANTINVS'''
|'''[[Pope Constantine|Constantine]]CONSTANTINVS'''
|Constantinus
|Constantinus
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11 February 731
11 February 731
(15 years, 268 days)
(15 years, 268 days)
|
|'''St [[Pope Gregory II|Gregory II]]GREGORIVS''' Secundus
|'''St [[Pope Gregory II|Gregory II]]GREGORIVS''' Secundus
|Gregorius
|Gregorius
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28 November 741
28 November 741
(10 years, 255 days)
(10 years, 255 days)
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/178-7866_IMG_-_Gregorius_III_AV.png/80px-178-7866_IMG_-_Gregorius_III_AV.png
|'''St [[Pope Gregory III|Gregory III]]GREGORIVS''' Tertius
|'''St [[Pope Gregory III|Gregory III]]GREGORIVS''' Tertius
|Gregorius
|Gregorius
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22 March 752
22 March 752
(10 years, 110 days)
(10 years, 110 days)
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Et%C3%A0_di_papa_Zaccaria%2C_cappella_del_primicerius_Teodoro%2C_Madonna_in_trono_con_Theodoto_e_la_moglie%2C_741-752_%2809%29.jpg/80px-Et%C3%A0_di_papa_Zaccaria%2C_cappella_del_primicerius_Teodoro%2C_Madonna_in_trono_con_Theodoto_e_la_moglie%2C_741-752_%2809%29.jpg
|'''St [[Pope Zachary|Zachary]]ZACHARIAS'''
|'''St [[Pope Zachary|Zachary]]ZACHARIAS'''
|Zacharias
|Zacharias
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(3 days)
(3 days)
(Never took office as pope)
(Never took office as pope)
|
|[[Pope-elect Stephen|Stephen]]'''STEPHANUS'''
|[[Pope-elect Stephen|Stephen]]'''STEPHANUS'''
|Stephanus
|Stephanus
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26 April 757
26 April 757
(5 years, 31 days)
(5 years, 31 days)
|
|'''[[Pope Stephen II|Stephen II]]STEPHANVS''' Secundus
|'''[[Pope Stephen II|Stephen II]]STEPHANVS''' Secundus
|
|
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28 June 767
28 June 767
(10 years, 30 days)
(10 years, 30 days)
|
|'''St [[Pope Paul I|Paul I]]PAVLVS'''
|'''St [[Pope Paul I|Paul I]]PAVLVS'''
|Paulus
|Paulus
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24 January 772
24 January 772
(3 years, 170 days)
(3 years, 170 days)
|
|'''[[Pope Stephen III|Stephen III]]STEPHANVS''' Tertius
|'''[[Pope Stephen III|Stephen III]]STEPHANVS''' Tertius
|Stephanus
|Stephanus
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26 December 795
26 December 795
(23 years, 328 days)
(23 years, 328 days)
|
|'''[[Pope Adrian I|Adrian I]]HADRIANVS'''
|'''[[Pope Adrian I|Adrian I]]HADRIANVS'''
|Hadrianus
|Hadrianus
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12 June 816
12 June 816
(20 years, 169 days)
(20 years, 169 days)
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Leo_III_Mosaic.jpg/80px-Leo_III_Mosaic.jpg
|'''St [[Pope Leo III|Leo III]]LEO''' Tertius
|'''St [[Pope Leo III|Leo III]]LEO''' Tertius
|Leo
|Leo
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number
number
!Pontificate
!Pontificate
!Portrait
!Name: English
!Name: English
· Latin
· Latin
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24 January 817
24 January 817
(216 days)
(216 days)
|
|'''[[Pope Stephen IV|Stephen IV]]STEPHANVS''' Quartus
|'''[[Pope Stephen IV|Stephen IV]]STEPHANVS''' Quartus
|Stephanus
|Stephanus
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11 February 824
11 February 824
(7 years, 17 days)
(7 years, 17 days)
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Pope_Paschalis_I._in_apsis_mosaic_of_Santa_Prassede_in_Rome.gif/80px-Pope_Paschalis_I._in_apsis_mosaic_of_Santa_Prassede_in_Rome.gif
|'''St [[Pope Paschal I|Paschal I]]PASCHALIS'''
|'''St [[Pope Paschal I|Paschal I]]PASCHALIS'''
|Paschalis
|Paschalis
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27 August 827
27 August 827
(3 years, 111 days)
(3 years, 111 days)
|
|'''[[Pope Eugene II|Eugene II]]EVGENIVS''' Secundus
|'''[[Pope Eugene II|Eugene II]]EVGENIVS''' Secundus
|Eugenius
|Eugenius
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10 October 827
10 October 827
(40 days)
(40 days)
|
|'''[[Pope Valentine|Valentine]]VALENTINVS'''
|'''[[Pope Valentine|Valentine]]VALENTINVS'''
|Valentinus
|Valentinus
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25 January 844
25 January 844
(16 years, 36 days)
(16 years, 36 days)
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Gregory-IV_%28cropped%29.jpg/80px-Gregory-IV_%28cropped%29.jpg
|'''[[Pope Gregory IV|Gregory IV]]GREGORIVS''' Quartus
|'''[[Pope Gregory IV|Gregory IV]]GREGORIVS''' Quartus
|Gregorius
|Gregorius
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27 January 847
27 January 847
(3 years, 2 days)
(3 years, 2 days)
|
|'''[[Pope Sergius II|Sergius II]]SERGIVS''' Secundus
|'''[[Pope Sergius II|Sergius II]]SERGIVS''' Secundus
|Sergius
|Sergius
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17 July 855
17 July 855
(8 years, 98 days)
(8 years, 98 days)
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Pope_St._Leo_IV.jpg/80px-Pope_St._Leo_IV.jpg
|'''St [[Pope Leo IV|Leo IV]]LEO''' Quartus
|'''St [[Pope Leo IV|Leo IV]]LEO''' Quartus
|Leo
|Leo
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17 April 858
17 April 858
(2 years, 200 days)
(2 years, 200 days)
|
|'''[[Pope Benedict III|Benedict III]]BENEDICTVS''' Tertius
|'''[[Pope Benedict III|Benedict III]]BENEDICTVS''' Tertius
|Benedictus
|Benedictus
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13 November 867
13 November 867
(9 years, 203 days)
(9 years, 203 days)
|
|'''St [[Pope Nicholas I|Nicholas I]]'''"the Great"
|'''St [[Pope Nicholas I|Nicholas I]]'''"the Great"
'''NICOLAVS''' MAGNVS
'''NICOLAVS''' MAGNVS
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14 December 872
14 December 872
(5 years, 0 days)
(5 years, 0 days)
|
|'''[[Pope Adrian II|Adrian II]]HADRIANVS''' Secundus
|'''[[Pope Adrian II|Adrian II]]HADRIANVS''' Secundus
|Hadrianus
|Hadrianus
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16 December 882
16 December 882
(10 years, 2 days)
(10 years, 2 days)
|
|'''[[Pope John VIII|John VIII]]IOANNES''' Octavus
|'''[[Pope John VIII|John VIII]]IOANNES''' Octavus
|Ioannes
|Ioannes
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15 May 884
15 May 884
(1 year, 151 days)
(1 year, 151 days)
|
|'''[[Pope Marinus I|Marinus I]]MARINVS'''
|'''[[Pope Marinus I|Marinus I]]MARINVS'''
|Marinus
|Marinus
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8 July 885
8 July 885
(1 year, 121 days)
(1 year, 121 days)
|
|'''St [[Pope Adrian III|Adrian III]]HADRIANVS''' Tertius
|'''St [[Pope Adrian III|Adrian III]]HADRIANVS''' Tertius
|Hadrianus
|Hadrianus
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14 September 891
14 September 891
(5 years, 355 days)
(5 years, 355 days)
|
|'''[[Pope Stephen V|Stephen V]]STEPHANVS''' Quintus
|'''[[Pope Stephen V|Stephen V]]STEPHANVS''' Quintus
|Stephanus
|Stephanus
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4 April 896
4 April 896
(4 years, 181 days)
(4 years, 181 days)
|
|'''[[Pope Formosus|Formosus]]FORMOSVS'''
|'''[[Pope Formosus|Formosus]]FORMOSVS'''
|Formosus
|Formosus
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26 April 896
26 April 896
(15 days)
(15 days)
|
|'''[[Pope Boniface VI|Boniface VI]]BONIFATIVS''' Sextus
|'''[[Pope Boniface VI|Boniface VI]]BONIFATIVS''' Sextus
|Bonifatius
|Bonifatius
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14 August 897
14 August 897
(1 year, 84 days)
(1 year, 84 days)
|
|'''[[Pope Stephen VI|Stephen VI]]STEPHANVS'''
|'''[[Pope Stephen VI|Stephen VI]]STEPHANVS'''
|Stephanus
|Stephanus
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Nov 897
Nov 897
(92 days)
(92 days)
|
|'''[[Pope Romanus|Romanus]]ROMANVS'''
|'''[[Pope Romanus|Romanus]]ROMANVS'''
|Romanus
|Romanus
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20 December 897
20 December 897
(19 days)
(19 days)
|
|'''[[Pope Theodore II|Theodore II]]THEODORVS''' Secundus
|'''[[Pope Theodore II|Theodore II]]THEODORVS''' Secundus
|Theodorus
|Theodorus
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5 January 900
5 January 900
(1 year, 352 days)
(1 year, 352 days)
|
|'''[[Pope John IX|John IX]]IOANNES''' Nonus
|'''[[Pope John IX|John IX]]IOANNES''' Nonus
|Ioannes
|Ioannes
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30 July 903
30 July 903
(3 years, 179 days)
(3 years, 179 days)
|
|'''[[Pope Benedict IV|Benedict IV]]BENEDICTVS''' Quartus
|'''[[Pope Benedict IV|Benedict IV]]BENEDICTVS''' Quartus
|Benedictus
|Benedictus
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=== 11th century ===
=== 11th century ===
{| class="wikitable"
!Pontiff
number
!Pontificate
!Name: English
· Latin
!Personal name
!Date and Place of birth
!Age at start/
end of papacy
|-
|140
|16 May 1003 –
6 November 1003
(174 days)
|'''[[Pope John XVII|John XVII]]IOANNES''' Septimus Decimus
|Giovanni Sicco
|c. 955 Rome, Papal States
|48 / 48
|-
|141
|25 December 1003 –
18 July 1009
(5 years, 205 days)
|'''[[Pope John XVIII|John XVIII]]IOANNES''' Duodevicesimus
|Giovanni Fasano
|c. 965 [[Rapagnano]],
Papal States, Holy Roman Empire
|43 / 49
|-
|142
|31 July 1009 –
12 May 1012
(2 years, 286 days)
|'''[[Pope Sergius IV|Sergius IV]]SERGIVS''' Quartus
|Pietro Martino Boccadiporco
[[Order of Saint Benedict|O.S.B.]]
|c. 970 Rome, Papal States, Holy Roman Empire
|39 / 42
|-
|—
|12 June 1012 –
31 December 1012
(202 days)
|''[[Antipope Gregory VI|Gregory VI]]'''GREGORIVS''' Sextus''
|Gregorio
|Rome, Papal States, Holy Roman Empire
|—
|-
|143
|18 May 1012 –
9 April 1024
(11 years, 327 days)
|'''[[Pope Benedict VIII|Benedict VIII]]BENEDICTVS''' Octavus
|Teofilatto di Tuscolo
|c. 980 Rome, Papal States, Holy Roman Empire
|32 / 44
|-
|144
|14 May 1024 –
6 October 1032
(8 years, 145 days)
|'''[[Pope John XIX|John XIX]]IOANNES''' Undevicesimus
|Romano di Tuscolo
|c. 975 Rome, Papal States, Holy Roman Empire
|49 / 57
|-
|145
|21 October 1032 –
31 December 1044
(12 years, 71 days)
|'''[[Pope Benedict IX|Benedict IX]]BENEDICTVS''' Nonus
|Teofilatto di Tuscolo
|Rome, Papal States, Holy Roman Empire
|20 / 32 (†43)
|-
|146
|13 January 1045 –
10 March 1045
(56 days)
|'''[[Pope Sylvester III|Sylvester III]]SILVESTER''' Tertius
|Giovanni dei Crescenzi Ottaviani
|c. 1000 Rome, Papal States, Holy Roman Empire
|45 / 45 (†63)
|-
|147
|10 March 1045 –
1 May 1045
(52 days)
|'''[[Pope Benedict IX|Benedict IX]]BENEDICTVS''' Nonus
|Teofilatto di Tuscolo
|Rome, Papal States, Holy Roman Empire
|33 / 33 (†43)
|-
|148
|5 May 1045 –
20 December 1046
(1 year, 229 days)
|'''[[Pope Gregory VI|Gregory VI]]GREGORIVS''' Sextus
|Giovanni Graziano [[Pierleoni family|Pierleoni]]
|c. 1000 Rome, Papal States, Holy Roman Empire
|45 / 46 (†48)
|-
|149
|24 December 1046 –
9 October 1047
(289 days)
|'''[[Pope Clement II|Clement II]]CLEMENS''' Secundus
|Suidger von Morsleben-Hornburg
|c. 967 [[Hornburg]], [[Duchy of Saxony]], Holy Roman Empire
|79 / 80
|-
|150
|8 November 1047 –
17 July 1048
(252 days)
|'''[[Pope Benedict IX|Benedict IX]]BENEDICTVS''' Nonus
|Teofilatto di Tuscolo
|1012 Rome, Papal States, Holy Roman Empire
|35 / 36 (†43)
|-
|151
|17 July 1048 –
9 August 1048
(23 days)
|'''[[Pope Damasus II|Damasus II]]DAMASVS''' Secundus
|Poppo de Curagnoni
|c. 1000 Pildenau, [[Duchy of Bavaria]], Holy Roman Empire
|48 / 48
|-
|152
|12 February 1049 –
19 April 1054
(5 years, 66 days)
|'''St [[Pope Leo IX|Leo IX]]LEO''' Nonus
|Bruno von [[Count of Dagsburg|Egisheim-Dagsburg]]
|21 July 1002 [[Eguisheim]], [[Duchy of Swabia]], Holy Roman Empire
|47 / 51
|-
|153
|13 April 1055 –
28 July 1057
(2 years, 106 days)
|'''[[Pope Victor II|Victor II]]VICTOR''' Secundus
|Gebhard II von Calw-Dollnstein-Hirschberg
|c. 1018 [[Duchy of Swabia]], Holy Roman Empire
|37 / 39
|-
|154
|2 August 1057 –
29 March 1058
(239 days)
|'''[[Pope Stephen IX|Stephen IX]]STEPHANVS''' Nonus (Decimus)
|Frederich
[[Order of Saint Benedict|O.S.B.]]
|c. 1020 [[Lorraine (duchy)|Duchy of Lorraine]], Holy Roman Empire
|37 / 38
|-
|—
|4 April 1058 –
24 January 1059
(295 days)
|''[[Antipope Benedict X|Benedict X]]'''''BENEDICTVS''' Decimus
|Giovanni Mincio di Tuscolo
|Rome, Papal States, Holy Roman Empire
|—
|-
|155
|6 December 1058 –
27 July 1061
(2 years, 233 days)
|'''[[Pope Nicholas II|Nicholas II]]NICOLAVS''' Secundus
|Gerald de Bourgogne
|c. 980 [[Mercury, Savoie|Château de Chevron]], [[County of Savoy]], Holy Roman Empire
|78 / 81
|-
|—
|[[1061 papal election|30 September 1061]] –
1072
(10 years, 185 days)
|''[[Antipope Honorius II|Honorius II]]'''''HONORIVS''' Secundus
|Pietro Candalus
|1010 [[Verona]], [[March of Verona]], Holy Roman Empire
|61 / 72
|-
|156
|[[1061 papal election|30 September 1061]] –
21 April 1073
(11 years, 203 days)
|'''[[Pope Alexander II|Alexander II]]ALEXANDER''' Secundus
|Anselmo da Baggio
|c. 1018 [[Baggio (district of Milan)|Baggio]], [[History of Milan#Middle%20Ages|Free Commune of Milan]], Holy Roman Empire
|46 / 58
|-
|157
|[[1073 papal election|22 April 1073]] –
25 May 1085
(12 years, 33 days)
|'''St [[Pope Gregory VII|Gregory VII]]GREGORIVS''' Septimus
|Ildebrando [[Aldobrandeschi family|Aldobrandeschi]] di Soana
[[Order of Saint Benedict|O.S.B.]]
|c. 1015 [[Sovana]], [[March of Tuscany]], Holy Roman Empire
|48 / 60
|-
|—
|25 June 1080 –
8 September 1100
(20 years, 75 days)
|''[[Antipope Clement III|Clement III]]'''CLEMENS''' Tertius''
|Guibert of Ravenna
|1029 [[Ravenna]], Papal States, Holy Roman Empire
|51 / 71
|-
|158
|[[1086 papal election|24 May 1086]] –
16 September 1087
(1 year, 115 days)
|Bl. '''[[Pope Victor III|Victor III]]'''
'''VICTOR''' Tertius
|Dauferio Epifani Del Zotto
[[Order of Saint Benedict|O.S.B.]]
|c. 1026 [[Benevento]], [[Duchy of Benevento]]
|60 / 61
|-
|159
|[[1088 papal election|12 March 1088]] –
29 July 1099
(11 years, 139 days)
|Bl. '''[[Pope Urban II|Urban II]]'''
'''VRBANVS''' Secundus
|Odon de Lagery
[[Order of Saint Benedict|O.S.B.]]
|c. 1042 [[Châtillon-sur-Marne]], [[County of Champagne]], France
|46 / 57
|-
|160
|[[1099 papal election|13 August 1099]] –
21 January 1118
(18 years, 161 days)
|'''[[Pope Paschal II|Paschal II]]PASCHALIS''' Secundus
|Rainero Ranieri
[[Order of Saint Benedict|O.S.B.]]
|c. 1050 [[Bleda (Santa Sofia)|Bleda]], [[March of Tuscany]], Holy Roman Empire
|49 / 68
|-
|—
|8 September 1100 –
January 1101
(115 days)
|''[[Antipope Theodoric|Theodoric]]'''THEODORICVS'''''
|Teodorico
|c. 1030 Rome, Papal States, Holy Roman Empire
|70 / 71
|}
[[Category:Concepts]]
[[Category:Concepts]]