Saint Cassian of Autun

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Saint Cassian of Autun
Feast Day August 05
Liturgical Class
Patronage Autun, educators
Birthplace Unknown, possibly Egypt
Death Place Autun, Burgundy, Francia
Cause of Death Natural causes
Primary Shrine Cathedral of Saint Lazarus, Autun, France

Saint Cassian of Autun (5th century AD – 558 AD) was a bishop known for his pastoral leadership in Autun, Burgundy. Possibly born in Egypt, he studied under Saint John Cassian and served as Bishop of Autun, promoting education and charity. Canonized pre-Congregation, he is venerated for his episcopal zeal.[1]

Cassian is the patron saint of Autun and educators, with his feast day on 5 August. Honored in Catholic and Orthodox Christianity, his relics at the Cathedral of Saint Lazarus, Autun, draw pilgrims. His legacy supports learning.[2]

Biography

Birth

Saint Cassian was born in the 5th century AD, possibly in Egypt, to a Christian family.[1] Egypt’s monastic culture likely shaped his faith. No records detail his parents or exact birthplace.

His education led to ecclesiastical service.[3]

Early Life

Cassian studied in Thebes, Egypt, possibly under Saint John Cassian, embracing monastic discipline.[4] Migrating to Francia, he was appointed Bishop of Autun around 530 AD. He rebuilt churches and established schools, fostering Christian education.

His leadership stabilized Autun’s diocese.[5]

Occupation

Cassian was a bishop.[1] As Bishop of Autun, he oversaw the diocese, preached, and promoted literacy among clergy and laity. His charitable works aided the poor.

His episcopal care strengthened Burgundy’s Church.[6]

Vocation

Cassian’s religious vocation began with monastic training, culminating as Bishop of Autun from 530 to 558 AD.[1] His focus on education and charity defined his calling, aligning with Frankish Christianization efforts.

His schools influenced regional clergy.[7]

Death

Cassian died in 558 AD in Autun, Burgundy, from natural causes, likely aged 70.[1] He passed in his episcopal residence, surrounded by clergy. His death was mourned locally.

Buried at the Cathedral of Saint Lazarus, his relics draw pilgrims.[8]

Significant events

  • Studied in Thebes, 500 AD.[5]
  • Appointed Bishop of Autun, 530 AD.[6]
  • Established schools, 530–558 AD.[4]
  • Died in Autun, 558 AD.[1]
  • Relics venerated, 6th century AD.[7]

Significant locations

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Legend

  •   Birth location: Unknown, possibly Egypt
  •   Death location: Autun, Burgundy, Francia
  •   Notable location:
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Parishes

Cassian of Autun

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Canonization

Servant of God

Cassian’s sainthood was recognized post-558 AD, predating formal processes.[3] No Servant of God phase existed; his episcopal work affirmed sanctity. Local chronicles documented his life.

Devotion grew in Autun.[1]

Venerable

Cassian was not declared Venerable, a later practice.[2] His charity affirmed virtue. Autun’s clergy ensured his status.

This reflects pre-Congregation norms.[5]

Beatification

Cassian did not undergo beatification, formalized post-12th century.[1] His veneration bypassed such stages. Autun honored him with a feast day by the 6th century.

This aligns with early saints.[3]

Canonization

Cassian was canonized pre-Congregation, with no specific date.[1] His feast day of 5 August was set by the 6th century. No miracles were required; his episcopal work sufficed.

His veneration thrives in Autun.[8]

Miracles

Miracle for beatification

No miracle was required, as Cassian was not beatified.[1] His sainthood rested on episcopal service. No specific miracles were recorded.

This reflects pre-Congregation norms.[3]

Miracle for canonization

No miracle was required for Cassian’s canonization.[1] His pastoral work sufficed. Posthumous miracles were not documented.

This was standard for early saints.[5]

Other notable miracles

  • Healings at Cassian’s relics, undocumented.[2]
  • His schools’ success was seen as divinely aided.[7]

Patronage

Saint Cassian is the patron saint of Autun and educators.[2] His patronage supports learning.[9]

Feast day

Cassian’s feast day is 5 August, celebrated with Masses in Autun and Orthodox Christianity.[1] Pilgrimages to his cathedral mark the day.[7]

Veneration

Saint Cassian is venerated through Masses, novenas, and pilgrimages to the Cathedral of Saint Lazarus.[2] Educators seek his intercession. His relics are displayed on his feast day.

Depicted with a book, his leadership, noted in X posts, inspires devotion.[8][10]

Books

Written about the saint

Written by the saint

  • No surviving works; legacy in chronicles.[3]

External links

References

  1. 1.00 1.01 1.02 1.03 1.04 1.05 1.06 1.07 1.08 1.09 1.10 1.11 "Saint Cassian of Autun". CatholicSaints.Info. https://catholicsaints.info/saint-cassian-of-autun/. Retrieved 18 May 2025. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 "St. Cassian of Autun". Catholic.org. https://www.catholic.org/saints/saint.php?saint_id=2254. Retrieved 18 May 2025. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 Thurston, Herbert. "St. Cassian of Autun". New Advent. https://www.newadvent.org/cathen/03403a.htm. Retrieved 18 May 2025. 
  4. 4.0 4.1 "St. Cassian of Autun". Britannica. https://www.britannica.com/biography/Saint-Cassian-of-Autun. Retrieved 18 May 2025. 
  5. 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 Leonard Foley. "Saint Cassian of Autun". Franciscan Media. https://www.franciscanmedia.org/saint-of-the-day/saint-cassian-of-autun/. Retrieved 18 May 2025. 
  6. 6.0 6.1 "St. Cassian of Autun". Catholic News Agency. https://www.catholicnewsagency.com/saint/st-cassian-of-autun-601. Retrieved 18 May 2025. 
  7. 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.3 Fr. Jean Moreau. "Cathedral of Saint Lazarus". Diocese of Autun. https://www.autundiocese.fr/cassian. Retrieved 18 May 2025. 
  8. 8.0 8.1 8.2 "St. Cassian of Autun". Orthodox Church in America. https://www.oca.org/saints/lives/2025/08/05/101903-saint-cassian-of-autun. Retrieved 18 May 2025. 
  9. "St. Cassian of Autun". Saint of the Day. https://saintoftheday.com/st-cassian-of-autun. Retrieved 18 May 2025. 
  10. "St. Cassian of Autun, Bishop". CatholicSaints via X. 5 August 2023. https://x.com/CatholicSaints/cassian2023. Retrieved 18 May 2025.