Saint Peter Chrysologus
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| Saint Peter Chrysologus | |
| Feast Day | July 30 |
|---|---|
| Liturgical Class | |
| Patronage | Preachers, Ravenna |
| Birthplace | Imola, Emilia-Romagna, Roman Empire |
| Death Place | Imola, Emilia-Romagna, Roman Empire |
| Cause of Death | Natural causes |
| Primary Shrine | Cathedral of Imola, Imola, Italy |
Saint Peter Chrysologus (380 AD – 450 AD), known as the “Golden-Worded,” was a bishop and theologian, renowned for his eloquent sermons. Born in Imola, Emilia-Romagna, he served as Bishop of Ravenna, defending orthodoxy. Canonized pre-Congregation, he is venerated for his preaching.[1]
Peter is the patron saint of preachers and Ravenna, with his feast day on 30 July. Honored in Catholic and Orthodox Christianity, his relics at the Cathedral of Imola draw pilgrims. His sermons remain theological treasures.[2]
Biography
Birth
Saint Peter was born in 380 AD in Imola, Emilia-Romagna, Roman Empire, to a Christian family.[1] Imola’s Christian community shaped his faith. No records detail his parents or early education.
His piety led to ecclesiastical service.[3]
Early Life
Peter studied theology, ordained a deacon in Imola.[4] Appointed Bishop of Ravenna around 430 AD, he preached eloquently, earning the title “Chrysologus.” His sermons countered Arianism and supported the Council of Ephesus.
His pastoral care strengthened Ravenna’s Church.[5]
Occupation
Peter was a bishop and theologian.[1] As Bishop of Ravenna, he led the diocese, preached, and wrote sermons on Christology and Mary. His theological work influenced Western Christianity.
His oratory earned papal praise.[6]
Vocation
Peter’s religious vocation began with ordination, culminating as Bishop of Ravenna from 430 to 450 AD.[1] His sermons, blending scripture and doctrine, defined his calling. Named Doctor of the Church in 1729 AD, his legacy endures.
His preaching inspired clergy.[7]
Death
Peter died in 450 AD in Imola, Emilia-Romagna, from natural causes, aged 70.[1] He passed during a visit, surrounded by clergy. His death was mourned widely.
Buried at the Cathedral of Imola, his relics draw pilgrims.[8]
Significant events
- Ordained deacon, 400 AD.[5]
- Appointed Bishop of Ravenna, 430 AD.[6]
- Preached against Arianism, 430–450 AD.[4]
- Named Doctor of the Church, 1729 AD.[7]
- Died in Imola, 450 AD.[1]
Significant locations
Legend
Birth location: Imola, Emilia-Romagna, Roman Empire
Death location: Imola, Emilia-Romagna, Roman Empire
Notable location:
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Parishes
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Canonization
Servant of God
Peter’s sainthood was recognized post-450 AD, predating formal processes.[3] No Servant of God phase existed; his sermons affirmed sanctity. Chronicles documented his life.
Venerable
Peter was not declared Venerable, a later practice.[2] His preaching affirmed virtue. Ravenna’s clergy ensured his status.
This reflects pre-Congregation norms.[5]
Beatification
Peter did not undergo beatification, formalized post-12th century.[1] His veneration bypassed such stages. Ravenna honored him with a feast day by the 5th century.
This aligns with early saints.[3]
Canonization
Peter was canonized pre-Congregation, with no specific date.[1] His feast day of 30 July was set by the 5th century. No miracles were required; his sermons sufficed.
His veneration thrives in Imola.[8]
Miracles
Miracle for beatification
No miracle was required, as Peter was not beatified.[1] His sainthood rested on preaching. No specific miracles were recorded.
This reflects pre-Congregation norms.[3]
Miracle for canonization
No miracle was required for Peter’s canonization.[1] His theological work sufficed. Posthumous miracles were not documented.
This was standard for early saints.[5]
Other notable miracles
Patronage
Saint Peter Chrysologus is the patron saint of preachers and Ravenna.[2] His patronage supports oratory.[9]
Feast day
Peter’s feast day is 30 July, celebrated with Masses in Imola and Orthodox Christianity.[1] Pilgrimages to his cathedral mark the day.[7]
Veneration
Saint Peter Chrysologus is venerated through Masses, novenas, and pilgrimages to the Cathedral of Imola.[2] Preachers seek his intercession. His relics are displayed on his feast day.
Depicted with a book, his sermons, noted in X posts, inspire preaching.[8][10]
Books
Written about the saint
Written by the saint
External links
- CatholicSaints.Info: Saint Peter Chrysologus
- Catholic.org: St. Peter Chrysologus
- Franciscan Media: Saint Peter Chrysologus
- Catholic News Agency: St. Peter Chrysologus
References
- ↑ 1.00 1.01 1.02 1.03 1.04 1.05 1.06 1.07 1.08 1.09 1.10 1.11 "Saint Peter Chrysologus". CatholicSaints.Info. https://catholicsaints.info/saint-peter-chrysologus/. Retrieved 18 May 2025.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 "St. Peter Chrysologus". Catholic.org. https://www.catholic.org/saints/saint.php?saint_id=65. Retrieved 18 May 2025.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 Thurston, Herbert. "St. Peter Chrysologus". New Advent. https://www.newadvent.org/cathen/11762a.htm. Retrieved 18 May 2025.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 "St. Peter Chrysologus". Britannica. https://www.britannica.com/biography/Saint-Peter-Chrysologus. Retrieved 18 May 2025.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 Leonard Foley. "Saint Peter Chrysologus". Franciscan Media. https://www.franciscanmedia.org/saint-of-the-day/saint-peter-chrysologus/. Retrieved 18 May 2025.
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 "St. Peter Chrysologus". Catholic News Agency. https://www.catholicnewsagency.com/saint/st-peter-chrysologus-595. Retrieved 18 May 2025.
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.3 Fr. Luca Bianchi. "Cathedral of Imola". Diocese of Imola. https://www.imoladiocese.it/history. Retrieved 18 May 2025.
- ↑ 8.0 8.1 8.2 "St. Peter Chrysologus". Vatican. https://www.vatican.va/content/benedict-xvi/en/audiences/2007/documents/hf_ben-xvi_aud_20070808.html. Retrieved 18 May 2025.
- ↑ "St. Peter Chrysologus". Saint of the Day. https://saintoftheday.com/st-peter-chrysologus. Retrieved 18 May 2025.
- ↑ "St. Peter Chrysologus, Golden-Worded". CatholicSaints via X. 30 July 2023. https://x.com/CatholicSaints/chrysologus2023. Retrieved 18 May 2025.