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== Popes ==
== Popes ==
=== 1st century ===
{| class="wikitable"
!Pontiff
number
!Pontificate
!Name: English
· Latin
!Date and Place of birth
!Age at start/
end
|-
|1
|30 – <abbr>c.</abbr> 64
(approx. 34 years)
|'''Saint PeterPETRVS'''
|[[Bethsaida]], [[Judaea (Roman province)|Judaea]], [[Roman Empire]]
|
|-
|2
|<abbr>c.</abbr> 64 – <abbr>c.</abbr> 76 (?)
(11–12 years)
|'''St [[Pope Linus|Linus]]LINVS'''
|[[Volterra|Volterrae]], [[Roman Italy|Italia]], Roman Empire
|
|-
|3
|<abbr>c.</abbr> 76 – <abbr>c.</abbr> 88 (?)
(12 years)
|'''St [[Pope Anacletus|Anacletus]]ANACLETVS'''
|[[Athens|Athenae]], [[Achaea (Roman province)|Achaea]], Roman Empire
|
|-
|4
|<abbr>c.</abbr> 88 – <abbr>c.</abbr> 97 (?)
(9 years)
|'''St [[Clement of Rome|Clement I]]CLEMENS'''
|[[History of Rome#Ancient%20Rome|Roma]], Italia, Roman Empire
|
|-
|5
|<abbr>c.</abbr> 97 – <abbr>c.</abbr> 105 (?)
(7–8 years)
|'''St [[Pope Evaristus|Evaristus]]EVARISTVS'''
|[[Bethlehem]], [[Roman Judea|Iudaea]], Roman Empire
|
|}
=== 2nd century ===
{| class="wikitable"
!Pontiff
number
!Pontificate
!Name: English
· Latin
!Date and Place of birth
!Age at start/
end
|-
|6
|<abbr>c.</abbr> 105 – <abbr>c.</abbr> 115 (?)
(10 years)
|'''St [[Pope Alexander I|Alexander I]]ALEXANDER'''
|Roma, Italia, Roman Empire
|
|-
|7
|<abbr>c.</abbr> 115 – <abbr>c.</abbr> 125
(10 years)
|'''St [[Pope Sixtus I|Sixtus I]]SYXTVS'''
|42 Roma, Italia, Roman Empire
|
|-
|8
|<abbr>c.</abbr> 125 – <abbr>c.</abbr> 136
(11 years)
|'''St [[Pope Telesphorus|Telesphorus]]TELESPHORVS'''
|[[Terranova da Sibari|Terra Nova]], Italia, Roman Empire
|
|-
|9
|<abbr>c.</abbr> 136 – <abbr>c.</abbr> 140
(4 years)
|'''St [[Pope Hyginus|Hyginus]]HYGINVS'''
|Athens, Achaea, Roman Empire
|
|-
|10
|<abbr>c.</abbr> 140 – <abbr>c.</abbr> 155
(15 years)
|'''St [[Pope Pius I|Pius I]]PIVS'''
|[[Aquileia]], Italia, Roman Empire
|
|-
|11
|<abbr>c.</abbr> 155 – 166/7
(11–12 years)
|'''St [[Pope Anicetus|Anicetus]]ANICETVS'''
|[[Homs|Emesa]], [[Roman Syria|Syria]], Roman Empire
|
|-
|12
|166/7 – 174/5
(8–9 years)
|'''St [[Pope Soter|Soter]]SOTERIVS'''
|[[Fondi|Fundi]], Italia, Roman Empire
|
|-
|13
|174/5 – 189
(14–15 years)
|'''St [[Pope Eleutherius|Eleutherius]]ELEVTHERIVS'''
|[[Nicopolis]], [[Epirus]], Roman Empire
|
|-
|14
|189 – 198/9
(9–10 years)
|'''St [[Pope Victor I|Victor I]]VICTOR'''
|[[Africa (Roman province)|Africa]], Roman Empire
|
|-
|15
|198/199 –
August/December 217
(18–19 years)
|'''St [[Pope Zephyrinus|Zephyrinus]]ZEPHYRINVS'''
|Rome, Italia, Roman Empire
|
|-
|—
|c. 198/199 –
c. 199/200
(1 year)
|''[[Antipope Natalius|Natalius]]'''NATALIVS'''''
|Roma, Italia, Roman Empire
|—
|}
=== 3rd century ===
{| class="wikitable"
!Pontiff
number
!Pontificate
!Name: English
· Latin
!Date and Place of birth
!Age at start/
end
|-
|16
|August/December 217 –
14 October 222
(4 years, 2–4 months)
|'''St [[Pope Callixtus I|Callixtus I]]CALLIXTVS'''
|Rome, Italia, Roman Empire
|
|-
|—
|217 – 235
(18 years)
|''St [[Hippolytus of Rome|Hippolytus]]'''HIPPOLYTVS'''''
|c. 170 [[Asia (Roman province)|Asia Minor]], Roman Empire
|47 / 65
|-
|17
|7 June (?) 222 –
19 May 230
(7 years, 346 days)
|'''St [[Pope Urban I|Urban I]]VRBANVS'''
|Rome, Italia, Roman Empire
|
|-
|18
|21 July 230 –
28 September 235
(5 years, 69 days)
|'''St [[Pope Pontian|Pontian]]PONTIANVS'''
|Rome, Italia, Roman Empire
|
|-
|19
|21 November 235 –
3 January 236
(43 days)
|'''St [[Pope Anterus|Anterus]]ANTERVS'''
|[[Petelia]], Italy, Roman Empire
|
|-
|20
|10 February 236 –
20 January 250
(13 years, 344 days)
|'''St [[Pope Fabian|Fabian]]FABIANVS'''
|Rome, Italia, Roman Empire
|
|-
|21
|March 251 –
June 253
(2 years, 3 months)
|'''St [[Pope Cornelius|Cornelius]]CORNELIVS'''
|Rome, Italia, Roman Empire
|
|-
|—
|March 251 – 258
(7 years)
|''[[Novatian]]'''NOVATIANVS'''''
|c. 200–20 Rome, Italia, Roman Empire
|31–51 / 38–58
|-
|22
|25 June 253 –
5 March 254
(253 days)
|'''St [[Pope Lucius I|Lucius I]]LUCIVS'''
|Rome, Italia, Roman Empire
|
|-
|23
|12 March 254 –
2 August 257
(3 years, 143 days)
|'''St [[Pope Stephen I|Stephen I]]STEPHANVS'''
|Rome, Italia, Roman Empire
|
|-
|24
|31 August 257 –
6 August 258
(340 days)
|'''St [[Pope Sixtus II|Sixtus II]]SYXTVS''' Secundus
|Athens, Achaea, Roman Empire
|
|-
|25
|22 July 259 –
27 December 268
(9 years, 158 days)
|'''St [[Pope Dionysius|Dionysius]]DIONYSIVS'''
|Terra Nova, Italy, Roman Empire
|
|-
|26
|5 January 269 –
30 December 274
(5 years, 359 days)
|'''St [[Pope Felix I|Felix I]]FELIX'''
|Rome, Italy Roman Empire
|
|-
|27
|4 January 275 –
7 December 283
(8 years, 337 days)
|'''St [[Pope Eutychian|Eutychian]]EVTYCHIANVS'''
|[[Luni, Italy|Luna]], Italy, Roman Empire (Now Luni, Italy)
|
|-
|28
|17 December 283 –
22 April 296
(12 years, 127 days)
|'''St [[Pope Caius|Caius]]CAIVS'''
|[[Salona]], [[Dalmatia]], Roman Empire
|
|-
|29
|30 June 296 –
25 October 304
(8 years, 117 days)
|'''St [[Pope Marcellinus|Marcellinus]]MARCELLINVS'''
|Rome, Italy, Roman Empire
|
|}
=== 4th century ===
{| class="wikitable"
!Pontiff
number
!Pontificate
!Name: English
· Latin
!Date and Place of birth
!Age at start/
end
|-
|30
|27 May 308 –
16 January 309
(234 days)
|'''St [[Pope Marcellus I|Marcellus I]]MARCELLVS'''
|Rome, Italy, Roman Empire
|
|-
|31
|18 April 309 –
17 August 310
(1 year, 121 days)
|'''St [[Pope Eusebius|Eusebius]]EVSEBIVS'''
|Achaea, Roman Empire
|
|-
|32
|2 July 311 –
10 January 314
(2 years, 192 days)
|'''St [[Pope Miltiades|Miltiades]]'''(Melchiades)
'''MILTIADES'''
|Africa, Roman Empire
|
|-
|33
|31 January 314 –
31 December 335
(21 years, 334 days)
|'''St [[Pope Sylvester I|Sylvester I]]SILVESTER'''
|[[Sant'Angelo a Scala|Fanum Sancti Angeli de Scala]], [[Apulia]] et Calabria, Roman Empire
|
|-
|34
|18 January 336 –
7 October 336
(263 days)
|'''St [[Pope Mark|Mark]]MARCVS'''
|Rome, Italy, Roman Empire
|
|-
|35
|6 February 337 –
12 April 352
(15 years, 66 days)
|'''St [[Pope Julius I|Julius I]]IVLIVS'''
|Rome, Italy, Roman Empire
|
|-
|36
|17 May 352 –
24 September 366
(14 years, 130 days)
|'''[[Pope Liberius|Liberius]]LIBERIVS'''
|Rome, Italy, Roman Empire
|
|-
|—
|355 –
22 November 365
(10 years, 0 days)
|''[[Antipope Felix II|Felix II]]'''FELIX''' Secundus''
|c. 300 Rome, Italy, Roman Empire
|55 / 65
|-
|37
|1 October 366 –
11 December 384
(18 years, 71 days)
|'''St [[Pope Damasus I|Damasus I]]DAMASVS'''
|c. 305 [[Idanha-a-Nova|Egitania]], [[Lusitania]] or Rome, Italy, Roman Empire
|60 / 78
|-
|—
|1 October 366 –
16 November 367
(1 year, 46 days)
|''[[Antipope Ursicinus|Ursinus]]'''VRSINVS'''''
|Rome, Italy, Roman Empire
|—
|-
|38
|17 December 384 –
26 November 399
(14 years, 344 days)
|'''St [[Pope Siricius|Siricius]]SIRICIVS'''
|c. 334 Rome, Italy, Roman Empire
|50 / 65
|-
|39
|27 November 399 –
19 December 401
(2 years, 22 days)
|'''St [[Pope Anastasius I|Anastasius I]]ANASTASIVS'''
|Rome, Italy, Roman Empire
|
|}
=== 5th century ===
{| class="wikitable"
!Pontiff
number
!Pontificate
!Name: English
· Latin
!Date and Place of birth
!Age at start/
end
|-
|40
|21 December 401 –
12 March 417
(15 years, 81 days)
|'''St [[Pope Innocent I|Innocent I]]INNOCENTIVS'''
|[[Albano Laziale|Albanum]], [[Latium]] et Campania, Roman Empire
|
|-
|41
|18 March 417 –
26 December 418
(1 year, 283 days)
|'''St [[Pope Zosimus|Zosimus]]ZOSIMVS'''
|[[Mesoraca|Messurga]], [[Lucania]] et Bruttii, Roman Empire
|
|-
|—
|27 December 418 –
3 April 419
(97 days)
|''[[Antipope Eulalius|Eulalius]]'''EVLALIVS'''''
|Rome, Italy, Roman Empire
|
|-
|42
|28 December 418 –
4 September 422
(3 years, 250 days)
|'''St [[Pope Boniface I|Boniface I]]BONIFACIVS'''
|Rome, Italy, Roman Empire
|
|-
|43
|10 September 422 –
27 July 432
(9 years, 321 days)
|'''St [[Pope Celestine I|Celestine I]]CAELESTINVS'''
|[[Campania]], Roman Empire
|
|-
|44
|31 July 432 –
18 August 440
(8 years, 18 days)
|'''St [[Pope Sixtus III|Sixtus III]]SYXTVS''' Tertius
|Rome, Italy, Roman Empire
|
|-
|45
|29 September 440 –
10 November 461
(21 years, 42 days)
|'''St [[Pope Leo I|Leo I]]'''"the Great"
'''LEO''' MAGNVS
|[[Etruria]], Italia, Roman Empire
|
|-
|46
|19 November 461 –
29 February 468
(6 years, 102 days)
|'''St [[Pope Hilarius|Hilary]]HILARIVS'''
|Sardinia, Italy, [[Western Roman Empire]]
|
|-
|47
|3 March 468 –
10 March 483
(15 years, 7 days)
|'''St [[Pope Simplicius|Simplicius]]SIMPLICIVS'''
|[[Tivoli, Lazio|Tibur]], Italy, Western Roman Empire
|
|-
|48
|13 March 483 –
1 March 492
(8 years, 354 days)
|'''St [[Pope Felix III|Felix III]]FELIX''' Tertius
|Rome, Italy, Western Roman Empire
|
|-
|49
|1 March 492 –
21 November 496
(4 years, 265 days)
|'''St [[Pope Gelasius I|Gelasius I]]GELASIVS'''
|[[Kabylie|Mons Ferratus]], [[Quinquegentiani]], Africa, Western Roman Empire
|
|-
|50
|24 November 496 –
19 November 498
(1 year, 360 days)
|'''[[Pope Anastasius II|Anastasius II]]ANASTASIVS''' Secundus
|Rome, Italy, Western Roman Empire
|
|-
|51
|22 November 498 –
19 July 514
(15 years, 239 days)
|'''St [[Pope Symmachus|Symmachus]]SYMMACHVS'''
|Sardinia, Italy, Western Roman Empire
|
|-
|—
|22 November 498 –
Aug 506/8
(7 years, 252 days)
|''[[Antipope Laurentius|Laurence]]'''LAVRENTIVS'''''
|Rome, Italy, Western Roman Empire
|
|}
=== 6th century ===
{| class="wikitable"
!Pontiff
number
!Pontificate
!Name: English
· Latin
!Date and Place of birth
!Age at start/
end
|-
|52
|20 July 514 –
6 August 523
(9 years, 17 days)
|'''St [[Pope Hormisdas|Hormisdas]]HORMISDAS'''
|c. 450 [[Frosinone|Frusino]], Italy, Western Roman Empire
|64 / 73
|-
|53
|13 August 523 –
18 May 526
(2 years, 278 days)
|'''St [[Pope John I|John I]]IOANNES'''
|[[Siena|Sena Iulia]], Italy, Western Roman Empire
|
|-
|54
|12 July 526 –
22 September 530
(4 years, 72 days)
|'''St [[Pope Felix IV|Felix IV]]FELIX''' Quartus
|[[Samnium]], [[Kingdom of Odoacer]]
|
|-
|55
|22 September 530 –
17 October 532
(2 years, 25 days)
|'''[[Pope Boniface II|Boniface II]]BONIFACIVS''' Secundus
|Rome, Kingdom of Odoacer
|
|-
|—
|22 September 530 –
14 October 530
(22 days)
|''[[Antipope Dioscorus|Dioscore]]'''DIOSCORVS'''''
|[[Alexandria]], [[Egypt|Aegyptus]], [[Byzantine Empire|Eastern Roman Empire]]
|
|-
|56
|2 January 533 –
8 May 535
(2 years, 126 days)
|'''[[Pope John II|John II]]IOANNES''' Secundus
|Rome, Western Roman Empire
|
|-
|57
|13 May 535 –
22 April 536
(356 days)
|'''St [[Pope Agapetus I|Agapetus I]]AGAPETVS'''
|Rome, [[Kingdom of Odoacer]]
|
|-
|58
|8 June 536 –
11 March 537
(276 days)
|'''St [[Pope Silverius|Silverius]]SILVERIVS'''
|[[Ceccano|Cicanum]], [[Ostrogothic Kingdom]]
|
|-
|59
|29 March 537 –
7 June 555
(18 years, 70 days)
|'''[[Pope Vigilius|Vigilius]]VIGILIVS'''
|Rome, Kingdom of Odoacer
|
|-
|60
|16 April 556 –
4 March 561
(4 years, 322 days)
|'''[[Pope Pelagius I|Pelagius I]]PELAGIVS'''
|Rome, Ostrogothic Kingdom
|
|-
|61
|17 July 561 –
13 July 574
(12 years, 361 days)
|'''[[Pope John III|John III]]IOANNES''' Tertius
|Rome, Ostrogothic Kingdom
|
|-
|62
|2 June 575 –
30 July 579
(4 years, 58 days)
|'''[[Pope Benedict I|Benedict I]]BENEDICTVS'''
|Rome, Ostrogothic Kingdom
|
|-
|63
|26 November 579 –
7 February 590
(10 years, 73 days)
|'''[[Pope Pelagius II|Pelagius II]]PELAGIVS''' Secundus
|Rome, Ostrogothic Kingdom
|
|-
|64
|3 September 590 –
12 March 604
(13 years, 191 days)
|'''St [[Pope Gregory I|Gregory I]]'''"the Great"
'''GREGORIVS''' MAGNVS
|c. 540 Rome, Eastern Roman Empire
|50 / 64
|}
=== 7th century ===
{| class="wikitable"
!Pontiff
number
!Pontificate
!Name: English
· Latin
!Date and Place of birth
!Age at start/
end
|-
|65
|13 September 604 –
22 February 606
(1 year, 162 days)
|'''[[Pope Sabinian|Sabinian]]SABINIANVS'''
|[[Blera]], Eastern Roman Empire
|
|-
|66
|19 February 607 –
12 November 607
(266 days)
|'''[[Pope Boniface III|Boniface III]]BONIFACIVS''' Tertius
|Rome, Eastern Roman Empire
|
|-
|67
|15 September 608 –
8 May 615
(6 years, 235 days)
|'''St [[Pope Boniface IV|Boniface IV]]BONIFACIVS''' Quartus
|[[Marsica]], Eastern Roman Empire
|
|-
|68
|13 November 615 –
8 November 618
(2 years, 360 days)
|'''St [[Pope Adeodatus I|Adeodatus I]]ADEODATVS''' or '''DEVSDEDIT'''
|Rome, Eastern Roman Empire
|
|-
|69
|23 December 619 –
25 October 625
(5 years, 306 days)
|'''[[Pope Boniface V|Boniface V]]BONIFACIVS''' Quintus
|[[Naples|Neapolis]], Eastern Roman Empire
|
|-
|70
|27 October 625 –
12 October 638
(12 years, 350 days)
|'''[[Pope Honorius I|Honorius I]]HONORIVS'''
|[[Ceprano|Ceperanum]], Campania, Eastern Roman Empire
|
|-
|71
|28 May 640 –
2 August 640
(66 days)
|'''[[Pope Severinus|Severinus]]SEVERINVS'''
|Rome, Eastern Roman Empire
|
|-
|72
|24 December 640 –
12 October 642
(1 year, 292 days)
|'''[[Pope John IV|John IV]]IOANNES''' Quartus
|[[Zadar|Iadera]], Dalmatia, Eastern Roman Empire
|
|-
|73
|24 November 642 –
14 May 649
(6 years, 171 days)
|'''[[Pope Theodore I|Theodore I]]THEODORVS'''
|[[Jerusalem|Hierosolyma]], Eastern Roman Empire
|
|-
|74
|5 July 649 –
12 November 655
(6 years, 130 days)
|'''St [[Pope Martin I|Martin I]]MARTINVS'''
|Near [[Todi|Tuder]], [[Umbria]], Eastern Roman Empire
|
|-
|75
|10 August 654 –
2 June 657
(2 years, 296 days)
|'''St [[Pope Eugene I|Eugene I]]EVGENIVS'''
|Rome, [[Duchy of Rome]], [[Exarchate of Ravenna]], Eastern Roman Empire
|
|-
|76
|30 July 657 –
27 January 672
(14 years, 181 days)
|'''St [[Pope Vitalian|Vitalian]]VITALIANVS'''
|[[Segni|Signia]], Duchy of Rome, [[Exarchate of Ravenna]], Eastern Roman Empire
|
|-
|77
|11 April 672 –
17 June 676
(4 years, 67 days)
|'''[[Pope Adeodatus II|Adeodatus II]]ADEODATVS''' Secundus
|Rome, Duchy of Rome, [[Exarchate of Ravenna]], Eastern Roman Empire
|
|-
|78
|2 November 676 –
11 April 678
(1 year, 160 days)
|'''[[Pope Donus|Donus]]DONVS'''
|Rome, Duchy of Rome, [[Exarchate of Ravenna]], Eastern Roman Empire
|
|-
|79
|27 June 678 –
10 January 681
(2 years, 197 days)
|'''St [[Pope Agatho|Agatho]]AGATHO'''
|c. 577 [[Palermo|Panormus]], [[Sicily]], Eastern Roman Empire
|101 / 104
|-
|80
|17 August 682 –
3 July 683
(320 days)
|'''St [[Pope Leo II|Leo II]]LEO''' Secundus
|[[Aidone|Aydonum]], Sicily, Eastern Roman Empire
|
|-
|81
|26 June 684 –
8 May 685
(316 days)
|'''St [[Pope Benedict II|Benedict II]]BENEDICTVS''' Secundus
|Rome, Duchy of Rome, [[Exarchate of Ravenna]], Eastern Roman Empire
|
|-
|82
|23 July 685 –
2 August 686
(1 year, 10 days)
|'''[[Pope John V|John V]]IOANNES''' Quintus
|[[Antioch|Antiochia]], Syria, Eastern Roman Empire
|
|-
|83
|21 October 686 –
21 September 687
(335 days)
|'''[[Pope Conon|Conon]]CONON'''
|[[Thrace|Thracia]], Eastern Roman Empire
|
|-
|84
|15 December 687 –
8 September 701
(13 years, 267 days)
|'''St [[Pope Sergius I|Sergius I]]SERGIVS'''
|Palermo, Sicily, Eastern Roman Empire
|
|}
=== 8th century ===
{| class="wikitable"
!Pontiff
number
!Pontificate
!Portrait
!Name: English
· Latin
!Personal name
!Date and Place of birth
!Age at start/
end of papacy
|-
|85
|30 October 701 –
11 January 705
(3 years, 73 days)
|
|'''[[Pope John VI|John VI]]IOANNES''' Sextus
|Ioannes
|[[Ephesus]], Eastern Roman Empire
|
|-
|86
|1 March 705 –
18 October 707
(2 years, 231 days)
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Byzantinischer_Mosaizist_um_705_002.jpg/80px-Byzantinischer_Mosaizist_um_705_002.jpg
|'''[[Pope John VII|John VII]]IOANNES''' Septimus
|Ioannes
|[[Rossano|Rossanum]], [[Calabria]], Eastern Roman Empire
|
|-
|87
|15 January 708 –
4 February 708
(20 days)
|
|'''[[Pope Sisinnius|Sisinnius]]SISINNIVS'''
|Sisinnius
|Syria, [[Rashidun Caliphate]]
|
|-
|88
|25 March 708 –
9 April 715
(7 years, 15 days)
|
|'''[[Pope Constantine|Constantine]]CONSTANTINVS'''
|Constantinus
|Syria, [[Umayyad Caliphate]]
|
|-
|89
|19 May 715 –
11 February 731
(15 years, 268 days)
|
|'''St [[Pope Gregory II|Gregory II]]GREGORIVS''' Secundus
|Gregorius
|669 Rome, Duchy of Rome
(Eastern Roman Empire)
|46 / 62
|-
|90
|18 March 731 –
28 November 741
(10 years, 255 days)
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/178-7866_IMG_-_Gregorius_III_AV.png/80px-178-7866_IMG_-_Gregorius_III_AV.png
|'''St [[Pope Gregory III|Gregory III]]GREGORIVS''' Tertius
|Gregorius
|Syria, [[Umayyad Caliphate]]
|
|-
|91
|3 December 741 –
22 March 752
(10 years, 110 days)
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Et%C3%A0_di_papa_Zaccaria%2C_cappella_del_primicerius_Teodoro%2C_Madonna_in_trono_con_Theodoto_e_la_moglie%2C_741-752_%2809%29.jpg/80px-Et%C3%A0_di_papa_Zaccaria%2C_cappella_del_primicerius_Teodoro%2C_Madonna_in_trono_con_Theodoto_e_la_moglie%2C_741-752_%2809%29.jpg
|'''St [[Pope Zachary|Zachary]]ZACHARIAS'''
|Zacharias
|[[Santa Severina|Sancta Severina]], Calabria, Eastern Roman Empire
|
|-
|—
|22 March 752 –
25 March 752
(3 days)
(Never took office as pope)
|
|[[Pope-elect Stephen|Stephen]]'''STEPHANUS'''
|Stephanus
|Rome, Duchy of Rome, [[Exarchate of Ravenna]], Eastern Roman Empire
|
|-
|92
|26 March 752 –
26 April 757
(5 years, 31 days)
|
|'''[[Pope Stephen II|Stephen II]]STEPHANVS''' Secundus
|
|Rome, Duchy of Rome, [[Exarchate of Ravenna]], Eastern Roman Empire
|
|-
|93
|29 May 757 –
28 June 767
(10 years, 30 days)
|
|'''St [[Pope Paul I|Paul I]]PAVLVS'''
|Paulus
|Rome, Duchy of Rome, [[Exarchate of Ravenna]], Eastern Roman Empire
|
|-
|94
|7 August 768 –
24 January 772
(3 years, 170 days)
|
|'''[[Pope Stephen III|Stephen III]]STEPHANVS''' Tertius
|Stephanus
|c. 720 Syracuse, [[Theme of Sicily|Sicily]], Eastern Roman Empire
|42 / 46
|-
|95
|1 February 772 –
26 December 795
(23 years, 328 days)
|
|'''[[Pope Adrian I|Adrian I]]HADRIANVS'''
|Hadrianus
|Rome, Duchy of Rome, [[Exarchate of Ravenna]], Eastern Roman Empire
|
|-
|96
|26 December 795 –
12 June 816
(20 years, 169 days)
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Leo_III_Mosaic.jpg/80px-Leo_III_Mosaic.jpg
|'''St [[Pope Leo III|Leo III]]LEO''' Tertius
|Leo
|Rome, Duchy of Rome, [[Exarchate of Ravenna]], Eastern Roman Empire
|
|}
=== 9th century ===
{| class="wikitable"
!Pontiff
number
!Pontificate
!Portrait
!Name: English
· Latin
!Personal name
!Date and Place of birth
!Age at start/
end of papacy
|-
|97
|22 June 816 –
24 January 817
(216 days)
|
|'''[[Pope Stephen IV|Stephen IV]]STEPHANVS''' Quartus
|Stephanus
|Rome, [[Papal States]]
|
|-
|98
|25 January 817 –
11 February 824
(7 years, 17 days)
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Pope_Paschalis_I._in_apsis_mosaic_of_Santa_Prassede_in_Rome.gif/80px-Pope_Paschalis_I._in_apsis_mosaic_of_Santa_Prassede_in_Rome.gif
|'''St [[Pope Paschal I|Paschal I]]PASCHALIS'''
|Paschalis
|Rome, Papal States
|
|-
|99
|8 May 824 –
27 August 827
(3 years, 111 days)
|
|'''[[Pope Eugene II|Eugene II]]EVGENIVS''' Secundus
|Eugenius
|Rome, Papal States
|
|-
|100
|31 August 827 –
10 October 827
(40 days)
|
|'''[[Pope Valentine|Valentine]]VALENTINVS'''
|Valentinus
|Rome, Papal States
|
|-
|101
|20 December 827 –
25 January 844
(16 years, 36 days)
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Gregory-IV_%28cropped%29.jpg/80px-Gregory-IV_%28cropped%29.jpg
|'''[[Pope Gregory IV|Gregory IV]]GREGORIVS''' Quartus
|Gregorius
|Rome, Papal States
|
|-
|102
|25 January 844 –
27 January 847
(3 years, 2 days)
|
|'''[[Pope Sergius II|Sergius II]]SERGIVS''' Secundus
|Sergius
|Rome, Papal States
|
|-
|103
|10 April 847 –
17 July 855
(8 years, 98 days)
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Pope_St._Leo_IV.jpg/80px-Pope_St._Leo_IV.jpg
|'''St [[Pope Leo IV|Leo IV]]LEO''' Quartus
|Leo
|Rome, Papal States
|
|-
|104
|29 September 855 –
17 April 858
(2 years, 200 days)
|
|'''[[Pope Benedict III|Benedict III]]BENEDICTVS''' Tertius
|Benedictus
|Rome, Papal States
|
|-
|105
|24 April 858 –
13 November 867
(9 years, 203 days)
|
|'''St [[Pope Nicholas I|Nicholas I]]'''"the Great"
'''NICOLAVS''' MAGNVS
|Nicolaus
|c. 800 Rome, Papal States
|58 / 67
|-
|106
|14 December 867 –
14 December 872
(5 years, 0 days)
|
|'''[[Pope Adrian II|Adrian II]]HADRIANVS''' Secundus
|Hadrianus
|c. 792 Rome, Papal States
|75 / 80
|-
|107
|14 December 872 –
16 December 882
(10 years, 2 days)
|
|'''[[Pope John VIII|John VIII]]IOANNES''' Octavus
|Ioannes
|Rome, Papal States
|
|-
|108
|16 December 882 –
15 May 884
(1 year, 151 days)
|
|'''[[Pope Marinus I|Marinus I]]MARINVS'''
|Marinus
|[[Gallese]], Papal States
|
|-
|109
|17 May 884 –
8 July 885
(1 year, 121 days)
|
|'''St [[Pope Adrian III|Adrian III]]HADRIANVS''' Tertius
|Hadrianus
|Rome, Papal States
|
|-
|110
|September 885 –
14 September 891
(5 years, 355 days)
|
|'''[[Pope Stephen V|Stephen V]]STEPHANVS''' Quintus
|Stephanus
|Rome, Papal States
|
|-
|111
|6 October 891 –
4 April 896
(4 years, 181 days)
|
|'''[[Pope Formosus|Formosus]]FORMOSVS'''
|Formosus
|c. 816 [[Ostia Antica (district)|Ostia]], Papal States
|75 / 80
|-
|112
|11 April 896 –
26 April 896
(15 days)
|
|'''[[Pope Boniface VI|Boniface VI]]BONIFATIVS''' Sextus
|Bonifatius
|Rome, Papal States
|
|-
|113
|22 May 896 –
14 August 897
(1 year, 84 days)
|
|'''[[Pope Stephen VI|Stephen VI]]STEPHANVS'''
|Stephanus
|Rome, Papal States
|
|-
|114
|14 August 897 –
Nov 897
(92 days)
|
|'''[[Pope Romanus|Romanus]]ROMANVS'''
|Romanus
|Gallese, Papal States
|
|-
|115
|December 897 –
20 December 897
(19 days)
|
|'''[[Pope Theodore II|Theodore II]]THEODORVS''' Secundus
|Theodorus
|Rome, Papal States
|
|-
|116
|18 January 898 –
5 January 900
(1 year, 352 days)
|
|'''[[Pope John IX|John IX]]IOANNES''' Nonus
|Ioannes
|[[Tivoli, Italy|Tivoli]], Papal States
|
|-
|117
|1 February 900 –
30 July 903
(3 years, 179 days)
|
|'''[[Pope Benedict IV|Benedict IV]]BENEDICTVS''' Quartus
|Benedictus
|Rome, Papal States
|
|}
=== 10th century ===
{| class="wikitable"
!Pontiff
number
!Pontificate
!Name: English
· Latin
!Date and Place of birth
!Age at start/
end
|-
|118
|30 July 903 –
Dec 903
(124 days)
|'''[[Pope Leo V|Leo V]]LEO''' Quintus
|[[Ardea (RM)|Ardea]], Papal States
|
|-
|—
|October 903 –
January 904
(92 days)
|''[[Antipope Christopher|Christopher]]'''CHRISTOFORO'''''
|Rome, Papal States
|
|-
|119
|29 January 904 –
14 April 911
(7 years, 75 days)
|'''[[Pope Sergius III|Sergius III]]SERGIVS''' Tertius
|Rome, Papal States
|
|-
|120
|14 April 911 –
June 913
(2 years, 48 days)
|'''[[Pope Anastasius III|Anastasius III]]ANASTASIVS''' Tertius
|Rome, Papal States
|
|-
|121
|7 July 913 –
5 February 914
(213 days)
|'''[[Pope Lando|Lando]]LANDO'''
|[[Sabina (region)|Sabina]], Papal States
|
|-
|122
|March 914 –
28 May 928
(14 years, 88 days)
|'''[[Pope John X|John X]]IOANNES''' Decimus
|[[Borgo Tossignano|Tossignano]], Papal States
|
|-
|123
|28 May 928 –
Dec 928
(187 days)
|'''[[Pope Leo VI|Leo VI]]LEO''' Sextus
|Rome, Papal States
|
|-
|124
|3 February 929 –
13 February 931
(2 years, 10 days)
|'''[[Pope Stephen VII|Stephen VII]]STEPHANVS''' Septimus
|Rome, Papal States
|
|-
|125
|15 March 931 –
Dec 935
(4 years, 261 days)
|'''[[Pope John XI|John XI]]IOANNES''' Undecimus
|c. 910 (?) Rome, Papal States
|21? / 25?
|-
|126
|3 January 936 –
13 July 939
(3 years, 191 days)
|'''[[Pope Leo VII|Leo VII]]LEO''' Septimus
|Rome, Papal States
|
|-
|127
|14 July 939 –
30 October 942
(3 years, 108 days)
|'''[[Pope Stephen VIII|Stephen VIII]]STEPHANVS''' Octavus
|Rome, Papal States
|
|-
|128
|30 October 942 –
1 May 946
(3 years, 183 days)
|'''[[Pope Marinus II|Marinus II]]MARINVS''' Secundus
|Rome, Papal States
|
|-
|129
|10 May 946 –
8 November 955
(9 years, 182 days)
|'''[[Pope Agapetus II|Agapetus II]]AGAPETVS''' Secundus
|Rome, Papal States
|
|-
|130
|16 December 955 –
6 December 963
(8 years, 356 days)
|'''[[Pope John XII|John XII]]IOANNES''' Duodecimus
|c. 930–37 Rome, Papal States
|18–25 / 26–33
|-
|—
|6 December 963 –
26 February 964
(82 days)
|''[[Pope Leo VIII|Leo VIII]]'''LEO''' Octavus''
|Rome, Papal States
|
|-
|130
|26 February 964 –
14 May 964
(78 days)
|'''[[Pope John XII|John XII]]IOANNES''' Duodecimus
|Rome, Papal States
|
|-
|131
|22 May 964 –
23 June 964
(32 days)
|'''[[Pope Benedict V|Benedict V]]BENEDICTVS''' Quintus
|Rome, Papal States
|
|-
|132
|23 June 964 –
1 March 965
(251 days)
|'''[[Pope Leo VIII|Leo VIII]]LEO''' Octavus
|Rome, Papal States
|
|-
|133
|1 October 965 –
6 September 972
(6 years, 341 days)
|'''[[Pope John XIII|John XIII]]IOANNES''' Tertius Decimus
|Rome, Papal States
|
|-
|134
|19 January 973 –
8 June 974
(1 year, 140 days)
|'''[[Pope Benedict VI|Benedict VI]]BENEDICTVS''' Sextus
|Rome, Papal States
|
|-
|—
|July 974 –
July 974
(30 days)
|''[[Antipope Boniface VII|Boniface VII]]'''BONFATIUS''' Septinus''
|Rome, Papal States
|
|-
|135
|October 974 –
10 July 983
(8 years, 282 days)
|'''[[Pope Benedict VII|Benedict VII]]BENEDICTVS''' Septimus
|Rome, Papal States
|
|-
|136
|December 983 –
20 August 984
(263 days)
|'''[[Pope John XIV|John XIV]]IOANNES''' Quartus Decimus
|[[Pavia]], [[Kingdom of Italy (Holy Roman Empire)|Kingdom of Italy]], [[Holy Roman Empire]]
|
|-
|—
|20 August 984 –
20 July 985
(334 days)
|''[[Antipope Boniface VII|Boniface VII]]'''''BONFATIUS''' Septinus
|Rome, Papal States
|
|-
|137
|20 August 985 –
1 April 996
(10 years, 225 days)
|'''[[Pope John XV|John XV]]IOANNES''' Quintus Decimus
|Rome, Papal States
|
|-
|138
|3 May 996 –
18 February 999
(2 years, 291 days)
|'''[[Pope Gregory V|Gregory V]]GREGORIVS''' Quintus
|c. 972 [[Stainach-Pürgg|Stainach]], [[Duchy of Carinthia]], Holy Roman Empire
|24 / 27
|-
|—
|April 997 –
February 998
(306 days)
|''[[Antipope John XVI|John XVI]]'''''IOANNES''' Sextus Decimus
|[[Rossano|Rossanum]], Calabria, Italy, Eastern Roman Empire
|
|-
|139
|2 April 999 –
12 May 1003
(4 years, 40 days)
|'''[[Pope Sylvester II|Sylvester II]]SILVESTER''' Secundus
|c. 945 [[Saint-Simon, Cantal|Belliac]], [[France in the Middle Ages|France]]
|54 / 58
|}
=== 11th century ===
[[Category:Concepts]]
[[Category:Concepts]]

Revision as of 21:24, 9 October 2024

Pope on Wikipedia

The Pope is the bishop of Rome and the leader of the worldwide Catholic Church. The term "Pope" comes from the Latin "papa," which means "father." Popes are often referred to with honorific titles like "His Holiness" or "Holy Father." Upon becoming Pope, they usually choose a new name, which they will be known by during their pontificate.

While the Pope's direct political power is limited, his moral and spiritual influence can be significant worldwide, affecting not just Catholics but global policy, ethics, and interfaith dialogue.

Roles

Religious Role

The Pope is the successor of Saint Peter, who was appointed by Jesus Christ as the first head of his church. This makes the Pope the highest authority in the Catholic Church.

Spiritual Leader

He serves as the spiritual leader for over a billion Catholics around the world, guiding them in matters of faith and morals.

Vatican City

The Pope also serves as the head of state for Vatican City, which is an independent city-state enclaved within Rome, Italy. This gives him a unique role both in religious and political spheres, although his political power is largely symbolic in modern times.

Duties

His duties include:

  • Leading liturgical celebrations
  • Making decisions on church doctrine.
  • Appointing bishops and cardinals.
  • Proclaiming saints (canonization)
  • Representing the Church in international relations.

Election

The Pope is elected by the College of Cardinals through a process known as a conclave. This election happens when the previous Pope dies or, very rarely, resigns. Once elected, a Pope serves for life unless he chooses to resign.

Popes

1st century

Pontiff

number

Pontificate Name: English

· Latin

Date and Place of birth Age at start/

end

1 30 – c. 64

(approx. 34 years)

Saint PeterPETRVS Bethsaida, Judaea, Roman Empire
2 c. 64 – c. 76 (?)

(11–12 years)

St LinusLINVS Volterrae, Italia, Roman Empire
3 c. 76 – c. 88 (?)

(12 years)

St AnacletusANACLETVS Athenae, Achaea, Roman Empire
4 c. 88 – c. 97 (?)

(9 years)

St Clement ICLEMENS Roma, Italia, Roman Empire
5 c. 97 – c. 105 (?)

(7–8 years)

St EvaristusEVARISTVS Bethlehem, Iudaea, Roman Empire

2nd century

Pontiff

number

Pontificate Name: English

· Latin

Date and Place of birth Age at start/

end

6 c. 105 – c. 115 (?)

(10 years)

St Alexander IALEXANDER Roma, Italia, Roman Empire
7 c. 115 – c. 125

(10 years)

St Sixtus ISYXTVS 42 Roma, Italia, Roman Empire
8 c. 125 – c. 136

(11 years)

St TelesphorusTELESPHORVS Terra Nova, Italia, Roman Empire
9 c. 136 – c. 140

(4 years)

St HyginusHYGINVS Athens, Achaea, Roman Empire
10 c. 140 – c. 155

(15 years)

St Pius IPIVS Aquileia, Italia, Roman Empire
11 c. 155 – 166/7

(11–12 years)

St AnicetusANICETVS Emesa, Syria, Roman Empire
12 166/7 – 174/5

(8–9 years)

St SoterSOTERIVS Fundi, Italia, Roman Empire
13 174/5 – 189

(14–15 years)

St EleutheriusELEVTHERIVS Nicopolis, Epirus, Roman Empire
14 189 – 198/9

(9–10 years)

St Victor IVICTOR Africa, Roman Empire
15 198/199 –

August/December 217 (18–19 years)

St ZephyrinusZEPHYRINVS Rome, Italia, Roman Empire
— c. 198/199 –

c. 199/200 (1 year)

NataliusNATALIVS Roma, Italia, Roman Empire —

3rd century

Pontiff

number

Pontificate Name: English

· Latin

Date and Place of birth Age at start/

end

16 August/December 217 –

14 October 222 (4 years, 2–4 months)

St Callixtus ICALLIXTVS Rome, Italia, Roman Empire
— 217 – 235

(18 years)

St HippolytusHIPPOLYTVS c. 170 Asia Minor, Roman Empire 47 / 65
17 7 June (?) 222 –

19 May 230 (7 years, 346 days)

St Urban IVRBANVS Rome, Italia, Roman Empire
18 21 July 230 –

28 September 235 (5 years, 69 days)

St PontianPONTIANVS Rome, Italia, Roman Empire
19 21 November 235 –

3 January 236 (43 days)

St AnterusANTERVS Petelia, Italy, Roman Empire
20 10 February 236 –

20 January 250 (13 years, 344 days)

St FabianFABIANVS Rome, Italia, Roman Empire
21 March 251 –

June 253 (2 years, 3 months)

St CorneliusCORNELIVS Rome, Italia, Roman Empire
— March 251 – 258

(7 years)

NovatianNOVATIANVS c. 200–20 Rome, Italia, Roman Empire 31–51 / 38–58
22 25 June 253 –

5 March 254 (253 days)

St Lucius ILUCIVS Rome, Italia, Roman Empire
23 12 March 254 –

2 August 257 (3 years, 143 days)

St Stephen ISTEPHANVS Rome, Italia, Roman Empire
24 31 August 257 –

6 August 258 (340 days)

St Sixtus IISYXTVS Secundus Athens, Achaea, Roman Empire
25 22 July 259 –

27 December 268 (9 years, 158 days)

St DionysiusDIONYSIVS Terra Nova, Italy, Roman Empire
26 5 January 269 –

30 December 274 (5 years, 359 days)

St Felix IFELIX Rome, Italy Roman Empire
27 4 January 275 –

7 December 283 (8 years, 337 days)

St EutychianEVTYCHIANVS Luna, Italy, Roman Empire (Now Luni, Italy)
28 17 December 283 –

22 April 296 (12 years, 127 days)

St CaiusCAIVS Salona, Dalmatia, Roman Empire
29 30 June 296 –

25 October 304 (8 years, 117 days)

St MarcellinusMARCELLINVS Rome, Italy, Roman Empire

4th century

Pontiff

number

Pontificate Name: English

· Latin

Date and Place of birth Age at start/

end

30 27 May 308 –

16 January 309 (234 days)

St Marcellus IMARCELLVS Rome, Italy, Roman Empire
31 18 April 309 –

17 August 310 (1 year, 121 days)

St EusebiusEVSEBIVS Achaea, Roman Empire
32 2 July 311 –

10 January 314 (2 years, 192 days)

St Miltiades(Melchiades)

MILTIADES

Africa, Roman Empire
33 31 January 314 –

31 December 335 (21 years, 334 days)

St Sylvester ISILVESTER Fanum Sancti Angeli de Scala, Apulia et Calabria, Roman Empire
34 18 January 336 –

7 October 336 (263 days)

St MarkMARCVS Rome, Italy, Roman Empire
35 6 February 337 –

12 April 352 (15 years, 66 days)

St Julius IIVLIVS Rome, Italy, Roman Empire
36 17 May 352 –

24 September 366 (14 years, 130 days)

LiberiusLIBERIVS Rome, Italy, Roman Empire
— 355 –

22 November 365 (10 years, 0 days)

Felix IIFELIX Secundus c. 300 Rome, Italy, Roman Empire 55 / 65
37 1 October 366 –

11 December 384 (18 years, 71 days)

St Damasus IDAMASVS c. 305 Egitania, Lusitania or Rome, Italy, Roman Empire 60 / 78
— 1 October 366 –

16 November 367 (1 year, 46 days)

UrsinusVRSINVS Rome, Italy, Roman Empire —
38 17 December 384 –

26 November 399 (14 years, 344 days)

St SiriciusSIRICIVS c. 334 Rome, Italy, Roman Empire 50 / 65
39 27 November 399 –

19 December 401 (2 years, 22 days)

St Anastasius IANASTASIVS Rome, Italy, Roman Empire

5th century

Pontiff

number

Pontificate Name: English

· Latin

Date and Place of birth Age at start/

end

40 21 December 401 –

12 March 417 (15 years, 81 days)

St Innocent IINNOCENTIVS Albanum, Latium et Campania, Roman Empire
41 18 March 417 –

26 December 418 (1 year, 283 days)

St ZosimusZOSIMVS Messurga, Lucania et Bruttii, Roman Empire
— 27 December 418 –

3 April 419 (97 days)

EulaliusEVLALIVS Rome, Italy, Roman Empire
42 28 December 418 –

4 September 422 (3 years, 250 days)

St Boniface IBONIFACIVS Rome, Italy, Roman Empire
43 10 September 422 –

27 July 432 (9 years, 321 days)

St Celestine ICAELESTINVS Campania, Roman Empire
44 31 July 432 –

18 August 440 (8 years, 18 days)

St Sixtus IIISYXTVS Tertius Rome, Italy, Roman Empire
45 29 September 440 –

10 November 461 (21 years, 42 days)

St Leo I"the Great"

LEO MAGNVS

Etruria, Italia, Roman Empire
46 19 November 461 –

29 February 468 (6 years, 102 days)

St HilaryHILARIVS Sardinia, Italy, Western Roman Empire
47 3 March 468 –

10 March 483 (15 years, 7 days)

St SimpliciusSIMPLICIVS Tibur, Italy, Western Roman Empire
48 13 March 483 –

1 March 492 (8 years, 354 days)

St Felix IIIFELIX Tertius Rome, Italy, Western Roman Empire
49 1 March 492 –

21 November 496 (4 years, 265 days)

St Gelasius IGELASIVS Mons Ferratus, Quinquegentiani, Africa, Western Roman Empire
50 24 November 496 –

19 November 498 (1 year, 360 days)

Anastasius IIANASTASIVS Secundus Rome, Italy, Western Roman Empire
51 22 November 498 –

19 July 514 (15 years, 239 days)

St SymmachusSYMMACHVS Sardinia, Italy, Western Roman Empire
— 22 November 498 –

Aug 506/8 (7 years, 252 days)

LaurenceLAVRENTIVS Rome, Italy, Western Roman Empire

6th century

Pontiff

number

Pontificate Name: English

· Latin

Date and Place of birth Age at start/

end

52 20 July 514 –

6 August 523 (9 years, 17 days)

St HormisdasHORMISDAS c. 450 Frusino, Italy, Western Roman Empire 64 / 73
53 13 August 523 –

18 May 526 (2 years, 278 days)

St John IIOANNES Sena Iulia, Italy, Western Roman Empire
54 12 July 526 –

22 September 530 (4 years, 72 days)

St Felix IVFELIX Quartus Samnium, Kingdom of Odoacer
55 22 September 530 –

17 October 532 (2 years, 25 days)

Boniface IIBONIFACIVS Secundus Rome, Kingdom of Odoacer
— 22 September 530 –

14 October 530 (22 days)

DioscoreDIOSCORVS Alexandria, Aegyptus, Eastern Roman Empire
56 2 January 533 –

8 May 535 (2 years, 126 days)

John IIIOANNES Secundus Rome, Western Roman Empire
57 13 May 535 –

22 April 536 (356 days)

St Agapetus IAGAPETVS Rome, Kingdom of Odoacer
58 8 June 536 –

11 March 537 (276 days)

St SilveriusSILVERIVS Cicanum, Ostrogothic Kingdom
59 29 March 537 –

7 June 555 (18 years, 70 days)

VigiliusVIGILIVS Rome, Kingdom of Odoacer
60 16 April 556 –

4 March 561 (4 years, 322 days)

Pelagius IPELAGIVS Rome, Ostrogothic Kingdom
61 17 July 561 –

13 July 574 (12 years, 361 days)

John IIIIOANNES Tertius Rome, Ostrogothic Kingdom
62 2 June 575 –

30 July 579 (4 years, 58 days)

Benedict IBENEDICTVS Rome, Ostrogothic Kingdom
63 26 November 579 –

7 February 590 (10 years, 73 days)

Pelagius IIPELAGIVS Secundus Rome, Ostrogothic Kingdom
64 3 September 590 –

12 March 604 (13 years, 191 days)

St Gregory I"the Great"

GREGORIVS MAGNVS

c. 540 Rome, Eastern Roman Empire 50 / 64

7th century

Pontiff

number

Pontificate Name: English

· Latin

Date and Place of birth Age at start/

end

65 13 September 604 –

22 February 606 (1 year, 162 days)

SabinianSABINIANVS Blera, Eastern Roman Empire
66 19 February 607 –

12 November 607 (266 days)

Boniface IIIBONIFACIVS Tertius Rome, Eastern Roman Empire
67 15 September 608 –

8 May 615 (6 years, 235 days)

St Boniface IVBONIFACIVS Quartus Marsica, Eastern Roman Empire
68 13 November 615 –

8 November 618 (2 years, 360 days)

St Adeodatus IADEODATVS or DEVSDEDIT Rome, Eastern Roman Empire
69 23 December 619 –

25 October 625 (5 years, 306 days)

Boniface VBONIFACIVS Quintus Neapolis, Eastern Roman Empire
70 27 October 625 –

12 October 638 (12 years, 350 days)

Honorius IHONORIVS Ceperanum, Campania, Eastern Roman Empire
71 28 May 640 –

2 August 640 (66 days)

SeverinusSEVERINVS Rome, Eastern Roman Empire
72 24 December 640 –

12 October 642 (1 year, 292 days)

John IVIOANNES Quartus Iadera, Dalmatia, Eastern Roman Empire
73 24 November 642 –

14 May 649 (6 years, 171 days)

Theodore ITHEODORVS Hierosolyma, Eastern Roman Empire
74 5 July 649 –

12 November 655 (6 years, 130 days)

St Martin IMARTINVS Near Tuder, Umbria, Eastern Roman Empire
75 10 August 654 –

2 June 657 (2 years, 296 days)

St Eugene IEVGENIVS Rome, Duchy of Rome, Exarchate of Ravenna, Eastern Roman Empire
76 30 July 657 –

27 January 672 (14 years, 181 days)

St VitalianVITALIANVS Signia, Duchy of Rome, Exarchate of Ravenna, Eastern Roman Empire
77 11 April 672 –

17 June 676 (4 years, 67 days)

Adeodatus IIADEODATVS Secundus Rome, Duchy of Rome, Exarchate of Ravenna, Eastern Roman Empire
78 2 November 676 –

11 April 678 (1 year, 160 days)

DonusDONVS Rome, Duchy of Rome, Exarchate of Ravenna, Eastern Roman Empire
79 27 June 678 –

10 January 681 (2 years, 197 days)

St AgathoAGATHO c. 577 Panormus, Sicily, Eastern Roman Empire 101 / 104
80 17 August 682 –

3 July 683 (320 days)

St Leo IILEO Secundus Aydonum, Sicily, Eastern Roman Empire
81 26 June 684 –

8 May 685 (316 days)

St Benedict IIBENEDICTVS Secundus Rome, Duchy of Rome, Exarchate of Ravenna, Eastern Roman Empire
82 23 July 685 –

2 August 686 (1 year, 10 days)

John VIOANNES Quintus Antiochia, Syria, Eastern Roman Empire
83 21 October 686 –

21 September 687 (335 days)

CononCONON Thracia, Eastern Roman Empire
84 15 December 687 –

8 September 701 (13 years, 267 days)

St Sergius ISERGIVS Palermo, Sicily, Eastern Roman Empire

8th century

Pontiff

number

Pontificate Portrait Name: English

· Latin

Personal name Date and Place of birth Age at start/

end of papacy

85 30 October 701 –

11 January 705 (3 years, 73 days)

John VIIOANNES Sextus Ioannes Ephesus, Eastern Roman Empire
86 1 March 705 –

18 October 707 (2 years, 231 days)

https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Byzantinischer_Mosaizist_um_705_002.jpg/80px-Byzantinischer_Mosaizist_um_705_002.jpg John VIIIOANNES Septimus Ioannes Rossanum, Calabria, Eastern Roman Empire
87 15 January 708 –

4 February 708 (20 days)

SisinniusSISINNIVS Sisinnius Syria, Rashidun Caliphate
88 25 March 708 –

9 April 715 (7 years, 15 days)

ConstantineCONSTANTINVS Constantinus Syria, Umayyad Caliphate
89 19 May 715 –

11 February 731 (15 years, 268 days)

St Gregory IIGREGORIVS Secundus Gregorius 669 Rome, Duchy of Rome

(Eastern Roman Empire)

46 / 62
90 18 March 731 –

28 November 741 (10 years, 255 days)

https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/178-7866_IMG_-_Gregorius_III_AV.png/80px-178-7866_IMG_-_Gregorius_III_AV.png St Gregory IIIGREGORIVS Tertius Gregorius Syria, Umayyad Caliphate
91 3 December 741 –

22 March 752 (10 years, 110 days)

https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Et%C3%A0_di_papa_Zaccaria%2C_cappella_del_primicerius_Teodoro%2C_Madonna_in_trono_con_Theodoto_e_la_moglie%2C_741-752_%2809%29.jpg/80px-Et%C3%A0_di_papa_Zaccaria%2C_cappella_del_primicerius_Teodoro%2C_Madonna_in_trono_con_Theodoto_e_la_moglie%2C_741-752_%2809%29.jpg St ZacharyZACHARIAS Zacharias Sancta Severina, Calabria, Eastern Roman Empire
— 22 March 752 –

25 March 752 (3 days) (Never took office as pope)

StephenSTEPHANUS Stephanus Rome, Duchy of Rome, Exarchate of Ravenna, Eastern Roman Empire
92 26 March 752 –

26 April 757 (5 years, 31 days)

Stephen IISTEPHANVS Secundus Rome, Duchy of Rome, Exarchate of Ravenna, Eastern Roman Empire
93 29 May 757 –

28 June 767 (10 years, 30 days)

St Paul IPAVLVS Paulus Rome, Duchy of Rome, Exarchate of Ravenna, Eastern Roman Empire
94 7 August 768 –

24 January 772 (3 years, 170 days)

Stephen IIISTEPHANVS Tertius Stephanus c. 720 Syracuse, Sicily, Eastern Roman Empire 42 / 46
95 1 February 772 –

26 December 795 (23 years, 328 days)

Adrian IHADRIANVS Hadrianus Rome, Duchy of Rome, Exarchate of Ravenna, Eastern Roman Empire
96 26 December 795 –

12 June 816 (20 years, 169 days)

https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Leo_III_Mosaic.jpg/80px-Leo_III_Mosaic.jpg St Leo IIILEO Tertius Leo Rome, Duchy of Rome, Exarchate of Ravenna, Eastern Roman Empire

9th century

Pontiff

number

Pontificate Portrait Name: English

· Latin

Personal name Date and Place of birth Age at start/

end of papacy

97 22 June 816 –

24 January 817 (216 days)

Stephen IVSTEPHANVS Quartus Stephanus Rome, Papal States
98 25 January 817 –

11 February 824 (7 years, 17 days)

https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Pope_Paschalis_I._in_apsis_mosaic_of_Santa_Prassede_in_Rome.gif/80px-Pope_Paschalis_I._in_apsis_mosaic_of_Santa_Prassede_in_Rome.gif St Paschal IPASCHALIS Paschalis Rome, Papal States
99 8 May 824 –

27 August 827 (3 years, 111 days)

Eugene IIEVGENIVS Secundus Eugenius Rome, Papal States
100 31 August 827 –

10 October 827 (40 days)

ValentineVALENTINVS Valentinus Rome, Papal States
101 20 December 827 –

25 January 844 (16 years, 36 days)

https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Gregory-IV_%28cropped%29.jpg/80px-Gregory-IV_%28cropped%29.jpg Gregory IVGREGORIVS Quartus Gregorius Rome, Papal States
102 25 January 844 –

27 January 847 (3 years, 2 days)

Sergius IISERGIVS Secundus Sergius Rome, Papal States
103 10 April 847 –

17 July 855 (8 years, 98 days)

https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Pope_St._Leo_IV.jpg/80px-Pope_St._Leo_IV.jpg St Leo IVLEO Quartus Leo Rome, Papal States
104 29 September 855 –

17 April 858 (2 years, 200 days)

Benedict IIIBENEDICTVS Tertius Benedictus Rome, Papal States
105 24 April 858 –

13 November 867 (9 years, 203 days)

St Nicholas I"the Great"

NICOLAVS MAGNVS

Nicolaus c. 800 Rome, Papal States 58 / 67
106 14 December 867 –

14 December 872 (5 years, 0 days)

Adrian IIHADRIANVS Secundus Hadrianus c. 792 Rome, Papal States 75 / 80
107 14 December 872 –

16 December 882 (10 years, 2 days)

John VIIIIOANNES Octavus Ioannes Rome, Papal States
108 16 December 882 –

15 May 884 (1 year, 151 days)

Marinus IMARINVS Marinus Gallese, Papal States
109 17 May 884 –

8 July 885 (1 year, 121 days)

St Adrian IIIHADRIANVS Tertius Hadrianus Rome, Papal States
110 September 885 –

14 September 891 (5 years, 355 days)

Stephen VSTEPHANVS Quintus Stephanus Rome, Papal States
111 6 October 891 –

4 April 896 (4 years, 181 days)

FormosusFORMOSVS Formosus c. 816 Ostia, Papal States 75 / 80
112 11 April 896 –

26 April 896 (15 days)

Boniface VIBONIFATIVS Sextus Bonifatius Rome, Papal States
113 22 May 896 –

14 August 897 (1 year, 84 days)

Stephen VISTEPHANVS Stephanus Rome, Papal States
114 14 August 897 –

Nov 897 (92 days)

RomanusROMANVS Romanus Gallese, Papal States
115 December 897 –

20 December 897 (19 days)

Theodore IITHEODORVS Secundus Theodorus Rome, Papal States
116 18 January 898 –

5 January 900 (1 year, 352 days)

John IXIOANNES Nonus Ioannes Tivoli, Papal States
117 1 February 900 –

30 July 903 (3 years, 179 days)

Benedict IVBENEDICTVS Quartus Benedictus Rome, Papal States

10th century

Pontiff

number

Pontificate Name: English

· Latin

Date and Place of birth Age at start/

end

118 30 July 903 –

Dec 903 (124 days)

Leo VLEO Quintus Ardea, Papal States
— October 903 –

January 904 (92 days)

ChristopherCHRISTOFORO Rome, Papal States
119 29 January 904 –

14 April 911 (7 years, 75 days)

Sergius IIISERGIVS Tertius Rome, Papal States
120 14 April 911 –

June 913 (2 years, 48 days)

Anastasius IIIANASTASIVS Tertius Rome, Papal States
121 7 July 913 –

5 February 914 (213 days)

LandoLANDO Sabina, Papal States
122 March 914 –

28 May 928 (14 years, 88 days)

John XIOANNES Decimus Tossignano, Papal States
123 28 May 928 –

Dec 928 (187 days)

Leo VILEO Sextus Rome, Papal States
124 3 February 929 –

13 February 931 (2 years, 10 days)

Stephen VIISTEPHANVS Septimus Rome, Papal States
125 15 March 931 –

Dec 935 (4 years, 261 days)

John XIIOANNES Undecimus c. 910 (?) Rome, Papal States 21? / 25?
126 3 January 936 –

13 July 939 (3 years, 191 days)

Leo VIILEO Septimus Rome, Papal States
127 14 July 939 –

30 October 942 (3 years, 108 days)

Stephen VIIISTEPHANVS Octavus Rome, Papal States
128 30 October 942 –

1 May 946 (3 years, 183 days)

Marinus IIMARINVS Secundus Rome, Papal States
129 10 May 946 –

8 November 955 (9 years, 182 days)

Agapetus IIAGAPETVS Secundus Rome, Papal States
130 16 December 955 –

6 December 963 (8 years, 356 days)

John XIIIOANNES Duodecimus c. 930–37 Rome, Papal States 18–25 / 26–33
— 6 December 963 –

26 February 964 (82 days)

Leo VIIILEO Octavus Rome, Papal States
130 26 February 964 –

14 May 964 (78 days)

John XIIIOANNES Duodecimus Rome, Papal States
131 22 May 964 –

23 June 964 (32 days)

Benedict VBENEDICTVS Quintus Rome, Papal States
132 23 June 964 –

1 March 965 (251 days)

Leo VIIILEO Octavus Rome, Papal States
133 1 October 965 –

6 September 972 (6 years, 341 days)

John XIIIIOANNES Tertius Decimus Rome, Papal States
134 19 January 973 –

8 June 974 (1 year, 140 days)

Benedict VIBENEDICTVS Sextus Rome, Papal States
— July 974 –

July 974 (30 days)

Boniface VIIBONFATIUS Septinus Rome, Papal States
135 October 974 –

10 July 983 (8 years, 282 days)

Benedict VIIBENEDICTVS Septimus Rome, Papal States
136 December 983 –

20 August 984 (263 days)

John XIVIOANNES Quartus Decimus Pavia, Kingdom of Italy, Holy Roman Empire
— 20 August 984 –

20 July 985 (334 days)

Boniface VIIBONFATIUS Septinus Rome, Papal States
137 20 August 985 –

1 April 996 (10 years, 225 days)

John XVIOANNES Quintus Decimus Rome, Papal States
138 3 May 996 –

18 February 999 (2 years, 291 days)

Gregory VGREGORIVS Quintus c. 972 Stainach, Duchy of Carinthia, Holy Roman Empire 24 / 27
— April 997 –

February 998 (306 days)

John XVIIOANNES Sextus Decimus Rossanum, Calabria, Italy, Eastern Roman Empire
139 2 April 999 –

12 May 1003 (4 years, 40 days)

Sylvester IISILVESTER Secundus c. 945 Belliac, France 54 / 58

11th century

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